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822 THE LE ADEB. Pft>- 485. Jdmt 9, 185 ...
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BOOKS RECEIVED, A Memoir on the Treatmen...
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LITEBATURE.
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MTERAEY NOTES OF THE WEEK. ¦ ' • . ? ¦ ¦...
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later than that at which the book was pr...
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THE ROSTATS" QUESTION. By E. About. Tran...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Germany. July 6th.—The Battle Of Solferi...
against France and Russia will rue it . Imagine the Prince of Prussia , who might easily continue to be as he is , the most popular Prince sinqe Frederic the Great , giving , at this period of terrible anxiety , a banquet to celebrate the triumph of one party over ; another . This is not all : the confiscation of journals has not yet ceased . Last week a Berlin paper the Publicist was confiscated for criticising , inimically , the motion made by Prussia in the Diet , that a Corps of Observation , might be drawn up on the Rhine . The journal , however , confiding in the power of public op inion , showed fight , and in its next number declared that it would not be deterred from expressing its opinion upon the acts of the Government ; that it was indeed a bad prospect for Prussia , if the authorities alone should possess the privilege of entertaining an opinion . It must be
admitted that the Prussian Government has been , up tothe present , pretty tolerant as regards the press , but , as I foretold , they are gently and by fitful degrees returning to the old system . Since the Prince of Prussia ' s accession to power the press has only hi one or two instances been troubled by the police , and , as it were , without the knowledge of the higher powers . A confiscation of the JVew Prussian . Gazette was quashed by decision of a court of law . This soothed the public , who were becoming' alarmed that the constitution had only loosened their fetters—not quite knocked them off . The Berlin papers are at feud upon the merits of the foreign policy of Prussia . Tie provincial press are mostly on the side of the Government , a circumstance ¦ rather advantageous , as now more than ever the authorities depend upon the patriotism and
good-will of the mass . In Berlin , the Volkszeitung and the Vossische , the most widely-circulated , have become , since the mobilisation , the fiercest opponents of the Government . The VossiscJie was formerly not remarkable for its opposition , but now it fears that the influence ^— and what is more ; the resources of Prussia will be employed to maintain Austria , and thereby prolong the baleful power she has exercised over Germany . It argues against any participation whatever in the war nowraging , declaring that the terms , ^ balance of power , " ; sanctity of treaties , & c ., are mere diplomatic twaddle , signifying nothing , and an insult to the common sense of . the age . Divided as opinions now are "here , and hated and despised as Austria is , a war against the French would only lead to dire misfortunes . It is true the French , and more especially their Emperor , are detested , but it , is not a detestation accompanied with contempt . The liberals of Germany are not all extirpated , yet , and they can -well distinguish between the real and the
ideal . The state of Hungary is very precarious . An insurrection is daily expected . The Governor was ordered to proclaim martial law , but he refused point blank , upon the ground that such a measure would but hasten what they hoped to prevent . The Hamburgh constitutional question is not yet settled , though entirely overlooked by the general public , absorbed in the sanguinary contest in Italy . The feenate having , no doubt-under Austrian pressure , prohibited public meetingsfpr the discussion of State affairs , seven lawyers have now united in a declaration that such an assumption or power by . the Senate is illegal , and contrary to the Constitution . It is here seen that the humiliation of Austr ia is already productive of benefit to parts of Germany where liberty , still struggling , lives . Complaints are beginning to he heard of the long drought . The rivers are so low that on some the steam navigation has altogether ceased to the up-stream towns . Everywhere the rye is ready for the sickle , but looks thin and poor in grain .
822 The Le Adeb. Pft>- 485. Jdmt 9, 185 ...
822 THE LE ADEB . Pft > - 485 . Jdmt 9 , 185 9-
Books Received, A Memoir On The Treatmen...
BOOKS RECEIVED , A Memoir on the Treatment of the Epidemic Cholera . By Joseph Ayre , M . P . J . Churchill . Accountants and Auditors . Letts , Son and Co . The Life of Charles James Fox . By Lord John Russell , M . P . Vol . 3 . B . Bentley . Northumberland and the Border . By Walter White . Chapman and Hall . The Three Gates ( in verse ) . By Chauncy Hore Townsend . Chapman and Hnll . Tobacco :. its History and Associations . Chapman and Hall . The Curate and the Hector ; a Domestic Story , By Elizabeth Strutt . Routledge , "Warnes , and Co . A Practical Paris Guide . X , ongman and Co . A Practical Rhine Guide . Longman and Co . The Convalescent : Ma Rambles and Adventures . By N , i Paulo Willis . H . G . Bonn . * The Sonnets , Triumphs , and other Poems of Petrarch . H . Q . Bonn . A Guide to the Food Collection in the South Ken " eington Museum , Eyre and QpottJswoode . Official Correspondence on the Italian Question . By the Earl of Maljnepbury . Harrison . Essay on the Sceptical Tendency of Butler ' s Analogy . J , Chapman . The King's Secret : a Romance of English Chivalry , By Tyrone Power , Thomas Hodgson . Dublin . University Magazine . No . 310 . Dublin : Alexander Thorn and Son . The Journal of Universal Science , No . 30 . Longjna » K Brown , and Co . The Z «« We » ' Treasury , No . 25 , Vol . 3 . Word and " ^ BiJd ' Ga *'* 8 haJte 9 ^ » 1 ? tnt' k 0 ' Routledge > Warnea , M $ V ?* Wtutrated Naturnl History , Part 4 . Woutledge , Wttnws . and Co . V * ' Worto of Tlumat Moore , Part 4 . Longman . Brown , and Co .
Litebature.
LITEBATURE .
Mteraey Notes Of The Week. ¦ ' • . ? ¦ ¦...
MTERAEY NOTES OF THE WEEK . ¦ ' . ? ¦ ¦ ¦
Later Than That At Which The Book Was Pr...
later than that at which the book was printed . could hardly be supposed that such simple facts could lead to volumes of controversy , breaking of friendships , insinuations of forgery , and , fihally-j to a volcanic explosion of correspondence in the Times newspaper , and a threatened controversy , in . which the hot-headed and shallow-brained partisans oh each side will go on boring and worrying the quiet and less captious admirers of our great dramatist . A Mr . Hamilton has published a long ; letter in the Times , in which he states that the emendations must be forgeries , as he has discovered that they are written over pencil-marks in a handwriting of this century . If . this be so , we do not see that it
comet in the constellation of Perseus . Its nebulous intensity is equal to a star of the ninth magnitude . The Earl pf Ellesmere has entertained the Genealogical and Historical Society of Great Britain , on the occasion of holding their sixth annual meeting . There Vere present rnany literary celebrities . The report of the council was read , and a very able address by the Rev . F . Owen followed , in which he explained fully the objects of the society , and the advantages which historical and biographical literature would derive from its records and compilations . There were also some speeches by the noble president , Sir Brook W . Bridges , Sir ArcMbaM Alison , Rev . T . Hugo , Rev . F . Owen , Rev . B . By am , and others .
The Lombard Institute of Science and literature has assumed the name of National Institute . The members have renounced their pensions until the end of the war ; they have also given up the decorations they had received from Austria . A complaint has been laid before the Tribunal of Correctional Police against . M . Alexandra Dumas , for having , in a work called " lie Caucase , " pirated largely from a small volume entitled " Souvenirs d ' une Francaise captive de Schamyl ; " M . Merlieux , a literary man , proved that he is the author of the " Souvenirs , " which was published two years ago . The tribunal , on comparing " te Cauca . se " and the " Souvenirs , " decided that the former contained so many textual extracts from the latter as to be a piracy ; it , therefore , fined Dumas lOOfr ., his printer and publisher 125 fr ., and it condemned all jointly to pay i > OOfr . damages . .
It A new annoyance to the general readers of Shakespeare has started up , which threatens a wearisome and troublesome controversy , as regards the genuineness , as it is strangely termed , of the second folip , or that of 1632 , of which Mr . Payne Collier ibund an annotated copy some time since . The manuscript emendations of this volume , or a large proportion of them , were reprinted in an octavo volume , verbatim , from the original , with several facsimiles of the hand-writing . A mere conjecture was put forth as to the probable time the chief of these marginal emendations were made , and it was generally thought it was about the period , or a little
matters two-pence , for , however gained , some of the readings are exceedingly valuable ; and if some cracked-brained antiquary has so strangely employed his time as to conceal . his own acumen in this strange waj , it is only another instance of extraordinary literary mania . We are , however , by no means convinced that it is so ; fop Mr . Hamilton ' s letter bears such marks of eagerness to prove some foul play that we cannot take his mere assertion as proof . The book has been in so many hands that it is as easy to suppose the folly or the roguery has been committed by one , or one set of men , as another , and there has been a virulence of attack so remarkable against the discoverer of the book , that it is quite as reasonable to suppose malice may have made the marks , since the controversy arose , as that an insane roguery caused them
in the first instance . That Mr . Collier is utterly incapable of such folly and chicanery as is insinuated , everybody knows , who is acquainted -with him or his writings ; he found the book as it is ; he printed and adopted many of the emendations ; he did not appropriate the excellent he \ v readings to himself ; but proclaimed where he obtained them ; he handed , the book to competent authorities to examine ; he printed facsimiles of them , and finally placed the volume in a library where access to it was almost as easy as if in a public institution , A get of writers have , in furtherance of some angry feeling , always been carping at the volume and attacking its finder ; and now Mr . Hamilton ' s letter has cauBed the long smothered animosity to burst into a furious name . Mr . Collier has answered this epistle perfectly satisfactorily ; and very properly refuses to be further tormented or troubled about
the matter . It may answer the purpose of restless journalists , who must ever find new gossip for their readers , and for third and fourth class literati to attract attention by getting up a controversy , and thus for a time obtaining a little notoriety -, but to no one else can this controversy be anything but an annoyance . The calmer readers and truer admirers of our great dramatist will not trouble themselves about the matter , but take the emendations of this unhappy second folio for what they aro worth , and go on their Shaksperean way undisturbed by the clamour some portions pf his self-elected oritios are always amusing themselves with creating ,
The Surrey Archaeological Society held , its annual meeting ; at Richmond , on Tuesday last , under the presidency of Lord Abingor . Some interesting papers were read by Messrs . Flower , Chapmart , and Hart , F . S . A ., and at three o ' clock the audionca proceeded to the local museum , opened at the lecturehall of the Cavalry College , tp view an excellent col- ' lection of antiquities and works pf art , the band of the Surrey Militia being in attendance . A new light is about to bo cast upon the
antiquities pf Western Europe by a version pf the poorns of Ossian , npw in progress by the Rev . John JTorbes , minister of Sleat , in Skye . Mr . Forbes ' s translation is principally with a view of , conveying a more exact and literal version of the poems of Ossian , accompanied by historical notes , illustrations of customs and manners , and , expositions pf Celtic vocables , which will give light , npt pnly upon the people / but the language and usages of the Western Celtw . M . Dlen announces at Paris that pn Sunday evening , JiUy c , at 10 * 10 , pf m ., he diflcpvorea » now
The Rostats" Question. By E. About. Tran...
THE ROSTATS" QUESTION . By E . About . Translated from the French by H . C . Coape . W . Jeffs . The history of this book of M . About ' s is as well known as its appearance is well timed . Its trenchant wit , its merciless logic , and its" indisputable facts , make it the most dangerous to the political power of * the Pope ever published ,. Well may he have withdrawn to Brussels , out of the way of the long arm of * His Holiness—for tlic upsliot of his book and varied argument , not disclosed until page 282 , is simply and purely this : — " Suffice it to say that the subjects of the Pope will be as prosperous and as happy as any people in Europe—as soon as
they cease to be governed by a Pope . " These words , : we should imagine , would be dangerous anywhere ¦ within the reach of " the . long arm . " aforesaid . Paris , indeed , was not even safe . Originally , the author published his Italian experiences in the Mbniteur Universel . But in consequence of the violent outcry of the Pontifical Government lie discontinued them , and , burning the papers , determined on writing a book —and publishing it in Brussels . "As , " says the author , the Pope has a long arm , which might reach me in France , I have gone a little out of the way to tell him the plain truth cpntained in these pages . " ¦ _ _
The book may be read as we run , so easy is the style . The facts may be depended on . They are derived from the author ' s correspondence and conversation -with illustrious Italians , and from the learned memoir of the Marquis Pepoli ; to which may be added " the admirable reply of an anonymous writer to M . de Raynoval . " Never was clearer case propounded to the world ; never was so just a plea laid before Europe for redress and
countenance . " The Bishop of Home is the temporal sovereign of about six millions of acres , and reigns over 3 , 124 , 668 men , who aro all crying out loudly against him . " If any sovereign , the eldest son of tiio Church , should remonstrate , the Pope takes counsel with hia Cardinal Secretary , who undertakes to dispose of the matter diplomatically , and writes an invariable note , which , divested of its , tortuous style , may be thus abridged : —
« Wo -want your soldiers and not your advice , seeing that we aro infallible . If you wero tc ,. sho % any symptom of dpubting that infallibility , and if you attempted to force anything upon us , even our preservation , wo would * fold our wjngs around ourcountenancosi wo would raise the " palms of martyrdom , and wo should become an object of compassion to all the Catholics in the universe . You know we have in your country forty thousand men who aro at liberty to say everything , and whom you pay with your own money to plead our cause . They shall preach to ypur subjects that you ivro tyrannising over the Holy father , and wo snail sot your country in a blaze without appearing to touch it . " ' Can we -wonder that the eldest son olf the Church should appeal to the sword , to out this -worse than Gordian knot ? The author professes himself a fervent Catholic , but this fact involves not necessarily pJlogiance to the Papacy , Many Italian
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), July 9, 1859, page 18, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse2.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_09071859/page/18/
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