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Dec. 13, 1851.] &#* ILcabCV* J 1 ^ 83 ^
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THE ATJSTRO-RTJSSIAN CONSPIRACY. Lord Jo...
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TUN HRKVHT INJILSITON. Military men natu...
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PUBLIC DEPARTMENTS. The idea which most ...
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
A Free Church! Suffering For The Sins Of...
claims " The cause of God demands all our energies , and refuses to be helped by any action that is mean or wrong . ' It frankly admits that " former , " we might say present , " anomalies" arose from the over-willingness of . Churchmen to trust "the Bishops and the principal laity of the Church , who , under the Sovereign , without the admixture of members of any other religion , " formed the Parliament of England . Now , that the admixture exists , obviously Parliament is no longer the fit governor for the Church . It denies that " Bishops or other legislators" have any right to speak in
Parliament for the Church , not being specially appointed thereto as the Church ' s delegates . It proposes to be guided by " the principle of popular representation , which is the basis of all our liberties ;"' it demands an act of Parliament legalizing the meeting of Convocation and diocesan Synods , so that the Church may rule herself ; and it frankly concedes to Parliament that its concurrence shall be necessary to the validity of the decrees and acts of the synods . While it not only courageously declines to go to Parliament and ask for remedies for special grievances , but it condems the Bishops for so doing !
For our parts that is the point where our advoadvocacy rests . We demand "fair play" for the Church—for all Churches . We beg of the London Union to adhere firmly to its strong position no parliamentary peddling—give us freedom : no spiritual diplomacy in the House of Lords—give us free legislation in the House of Convocation : no State Churchmen—but Christ ' s Churchmen .
Dec. 13, 1851.] &#* Ilcabcv* J 1 ^ 83 ^
Dec . , 1851 . ] & # * ILcabCV * J ^
The Atjstro-Rtjssian Conspiracy. Lord Jo...
THE ATJSTRO-RTJSSIAN CONSPIRACY . Lord John Russell declared in the summer that there was a great conspiracy on foot against the liberties of Europe . The recent seizure of Paris by the President has given peculiar significance to this declaration . Not one single German journal dares to publish aught that is not authorised by the Government : hence the opinions of the journals of Germany are obviously the opinions of the German Governments . On the night of the 2 nd of December a telegraphic despatch informed the Government of Vienna of the event in Paris that morning ; and on the 3 rd JJer Lloyd , chief governmental organ , contained the despatch and an article applauding M . Bonaparte . The next day the official journals concurred . The Ministerial Oesterreichische Corresponded of the 3 rd declared M . Bonaparte might " rely , not only on the gratitude of all friends of order in France , but also in all other countries of the continent of Europe . " The Wiener Zeitung , too , has in its official part an article eulogizing M . Bonaparte , and expressing a wish for the success of his measures . In Berlin a cabinet council was instantly held , and , according to the Constiiutionnel , despatches were sent to the Prussian Minister in Paris , instructing him to express the earnest wishes of the Prussian Government for the success of M .
Bonaparte . The Post , organ of Lord Palinerston , M . Bonaparte , and the Krnperor of Russia , says , " press is completely submitted to the censorship . All journals are obliged to send their proofs for revision to the Minister , who has whatever he thinks not lit for the public eye Btruck out . " Writing on the 4 th , the Paris correspondent of the Post naively tells us that he went to the office of the Minister of the Interior , found him not at home , and was not , . sorry—why ? Because " -the Minister would not have let . ma send anything ulitrmiiHi "
The English journals , avowedly or impliedly connected with the Foreign-office , have applauded the coup d ' etat . Tin ; re is a wonderful unanimity between the English journals ( supporting the Honapartist coup d ' etat , and the Paris authorities in ascribing tin ; resistance in Paris to the " Red " party . " Docs any one suppose that the lesson read in the quartern St . Antoine and St . Mareeau , " writes the Post , " has been lost on the dark corners
in Germany and elsewhere , where rapine and murder were waiting for < he prey that IB 52 was to bring them ? " The Miniater of the Interior informed the prefeets that n " Red" insurrection was fixed for Sunday week last , he knowing the muno to be false . The men oi" the " | m < l quartern " « lid not light . The massacres of December the -ltli Nwept away the bourgeoisie . The workmen had " nothing to lig ht about . " When Lord Palmernton wanted a Consul-General at at . Petersburg , whom did ho choose ? Tho
manager of the Morning Post , then the zealous organ of the Emperor for Russia , and since the joint organ for Russia ^ Lord Patmerston , and M . Bonaparte . In the Dublin trial , the editor of the World stated in his evidence , that he had written articles for Lord Palmerston on Foreign Affairs . Mr . Honan , junior , the son of the Italian correspondent of the Times , was , no long while ago , appointed attache of the Neapolitan Legation at Paris . Mr . Bird , a Vienna correspondent of the Times , is the officious servitor of Metternich .
The correspondent of the Daily News at Vienna , was within a few days expelled from Vienna , expelled from Dresden , expelled frem Berlin . Only last Sunday the Moniteur contained a semiofficial notice stating that the correspondents of the Globe and the Morning Chronicle had been expelled Paris , for publishing news not derived from the prefect of Police . The correspondent of the Chronicle was not expelled , but the editor of the Chronicle has no doubt a design of that nature was contemplated . The Paris correspondent of an English Bonapartist morning paper has quitted his post , because his letters were garbled by the editor in a manner which exceeded even the endurance of an " own
correspondent . " Racidula , alias the Baroness von Beck , was arrested at Birmingham . To prove the charge against her , that of being no Baroness but a spy , a letter was read from a Mr . Charles de Soden , interpreter in the English police force , stating , in the most circumstantial terms , that the said Racidula , an Hungarian spy , was in the weekly receipt of a large sum for services rendered as a political agent in the Foreign branch of the English Police , appointed at the request of Austria and other not been contra
powers . That statement has - dicted ; and we can , from our own personal knowledge , affirm that even English tradesmen have been solicited to do the dirty work of the police with respect to the foreign exiles . Louis Napoleon ' s soldiers are to receive pay for the Paris campaign as if they were in the field . On the receipt of the news from Paris the Emperor of Austria caused the alarm to be beaten and the whole garrison to be called out : and for their alacrity an order was published , permitting each man to enjoy double , pay for three days .
At the Lord Mayor ' s dinner neither Lord Palmerston nor any of the Foreign Ambassadors attended . The Corporation had received Louis Kossuth ! A great entertainment was given at the Elysee on Monday by the Prince President , Consul Electee Feast of Blood ; largely attended by the Diplomatists : Lord Normanby was there . Austria has been busy in supporting the Pope , and in restoring priestly domination as an instrument of lay oppression .
' V \\ cjac ucrie in the ( 'her , which has extended to other departments , began by the peasants attacking the priests . M . Bonaparte has restored the Pantheon to the purposes originally designed by " the pious founder , " Louis XV . For this act the President receives applause from the Universthe high Papal organ and defender of the King of Naples : hence he is the self-constituted head of the priestly party . The British Government permitted the French occupation of Rome and the restoration of the Pope in 1849 .
And now we ask Lord John Russell whether Pius IX . is the head tool of "the conspiracy , " or only a subordinate tool of the Northern Courts , backed by Somebody Else , not . a hundred miles from Downing-street ? For a conspiracy there is .
Tun Hrkvht Injilsiton. Military Men Natu...
TUN HRKVHT INJILSITON . Military men naturally feel aggrieved at the peculiar limitation of the late brevet . In the last . ( Uizeile promotion , the year 1 84 1 was divided into two parts , and thereby thirty-one Colonels were excluded . Who were these excluded officers ? Commencing with Colonel Chainberlaine ,
Ten had served IVoih 5 O to 55 years . Ten „ Ao „ 50 „ Eleven „ : * 2 „ 4 0 ,, Nor were these soldiers personally undistinguished . In the aggregate , they had received sixty-seven PeniiiHula medals and clasps , and eight Waterloo medals . They had nerved their country in every clime , and had upheld tho honour of the ( lag in many a hard-fought light . The injury , however ,
is even worse than it looks ; from the very force of time , it is not probable that all of them will survive for the next promotion ; and thus they will live out the remainder of their days in undeserved exclusion . It would be curious to note , not only whom that peculiar division of a year excluded , but whom it included within the blessing of promotion . Does it take in some officer of high connection whom a date six months earlier would have shut out ?
One reason why the soldier sustains these injuries is the unnatural division between his craft and the body of the community . This segregation is incident to the nature of our army , and indeed to the modern form of military organization introduced bv the " Standing Army" system . The soldier is taught to stand aloof from the civilian and to despise him . The civilian is taught to hate war , its profession , and its cost . Mutual grudges he
are kept up by political and social severance . I army ceases to be national in feeling ; the nation ceases to share in the interests and sentiments of the army . A more unnatural divorce of a country and its defenders could not be ; it weakens the sympathy which would check the power of a mere bureau to make the Army an i nstrument of political oppression ; it punishes theworking soldier with the deprivation of popular support against official injustice .
Public Departments. The Idea Which Most ...
PUBLIC DEPARTMENTS . The idea which most people form of what is called the " Executive Government , " is that it consists of some fourteen or fifteen well-paid , wellinformed , and well-conducted gentlemen—the elite of the aristocracy—selected by the Crown from all the rest of the world ; and who assemble from time to time in the world-renowned Downing-street , and there put in motion that cunningly devised machinery by which the state instrument is kept in motion , and John Bull , in good condition and good temper .
There is a remnant of superstition occasionally to be met with in the more benighted regions of society , touching the guarantees which the constitution has provided for the uniformly proper conduct of these potent personages ; or what has been called by those who hold the superstition" Ministerial responsibility . " This weakness , however , is not very prevalent . It is generally known to be one of the fictions which " the wisdom of our ancestors" devised , for the purpose of reconciling the gullible public to a practice which , but for likelto
their belief in a theory , would have been y encounter a serious opposition . The truth is , that what is termed the " Executive Government , " is so cut up and divided , and its several parts an : so divaricated and distributed , that it is diflicult , if not impossible , to know how or where to get at it . It has more eyes than Argus ; more beads and hands than Briara ; us ; and these are often occupying themselves in a very objectionable way , and through various agencies , wit . li the attairs of her Majesty ' s lieges , while they are themselves wholly out of sight .
That the subordinate instruments by which the Ministers of State carry on the drudgery and detail of national aflairs , should be constituted into a number of separate delegations , or establishments , each one having the management and conducting of a specific branch of public , business , acting , ordinarily , in independence of the rest , is probably indispensable to the working of the state machine ;
but there can be no good reason for shutting up these eccentric bureaux from public view , and concealing irout the world the names and rewards ol the persons of whom they are composed . On the eontiary , there is every reason for the opposite ; practice Any thing like a secret inquisition is not only , in idea , very repulsive to English feeling , hut it , is , moreover , sure to operate mischievously . Its members are removed from that influence which , of all
others in the public affairs of this country , opcr . itcs wliolesomely- —public opinion ; and hence we find the " Boards , " as the subordinate branches ol ' the Government are called , too often exercising their powers in a most , unpleasant : and oppressive manner . The " hoard of Customs , " for example , bus acquired a most execrable reputation , in this way ;
and the " Hoard of Inland Revenue" is not far removed fro in it , in obliquity . These Hoards take upon themselves , not only to administer , but to intcrfiret the law ; and if this will not Niiflice for their purpose , they do not , stand nice about makim / law f , o . suit , tin ; occasion or exigency . To complain of any act of injustice or oppression done by them ih usuIckh . Tho only appeal lies to their own body !
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Dec. 13, 1851, page 11, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse2.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_13121851/page/11/
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