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June 21, 1851J tRf) t ILt&XltT. 593 ¦ ^^...
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HEALTH OF LONDON DURING THE WEEK. (From ...
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A State CnuKOir.-^-We hold, then, that t...
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Cnimmrriai %Mx%.
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**0NKY MAUKBT AND CITY INTELLIGENCE Fkiu...
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f BANK OF ENGLAND. 1 An. AQCQunt. puxBua...
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BRITISH FUNDS FOR THE FAST WEEK, (Closin...
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FOREIGN FIJNDS. (Last Official Quotation...
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SHARES. Last Offloial Quotation for Week...
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CO UN EXCHANGE. Mark-Lank, June 20.—Pret...
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(1HAIN- . Mavk-lunu. Juuu II). Whciut, H...
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PLOUB. J Tawn-made • per sack 37s. to <J...
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AVERAGE PRICE OF SUGAR. The average pric...
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PROVISIONS. Butter—Best Fresh, 12s. to 1...
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HOPS. POTATOES. Kent Pockets 70s. to 84s...
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HAY AND STRAW. (Per load of 36 Trusses.)...
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FROM THE LONDON GAZETTE. Friday* June 13...
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4iIlU'LLS, MAIUUAGES, AND DEATHS. ItlUTU...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
California At Home. June 2,1851. Sir,—Ca...
chooae not to nsk their liYes and happiness even foi « Cannot California be . made Ufce the rest of tlw world ? cannot its condition be rendered coafojmaWt to that of other lands , where gueh a state of things does not prevail V inquires some innocent individual . Poor creature ! I < et the quwiat exaijcune the state ai society as intently as that of California , and he vaill find them perfectly conformable . Labour would be wasted in endeavouring to reform the gold eountr j before we wfcwa ourselves . Society itself is a great California , where the defects of that region arepatented . Men are unceasingly digging for gold . They look upon it as the summum bonum of existence ; and when they acquire the Qbjeet of their most ardent wishes , what is the result ? The result usf that they find themselves surrounded oy a thousand harpies , whose eager ga ? e is fixed upon their treasure . They cannot even purchase the necessities of life but they discover that their goods are adulterated by the gold seeking tradesman . The society of their fellows is bought by their wealth ; they know that without its attraction their friends would speedily vanish . In short , all around them bears the seal and the mark of the monster gold . Their warfare with their species , which they believed would end with the acquisition of riches , is prolonged without a chance of its termination . If they lose the treasurej which often happens , their toil commences afresh , and perhaps the remnant ef their days is spent in soul-gnawing penury . Is this happiness ? Newspapers , look at home , and do your duty J Preaching against this gold fever is useless . When a thousand advantages , onl y derivable from the possession of wealth , urge men to strive to obtain it , a few moral sayings will not suffiee to stay the maddening pursuit . Efforts to subdue this avaricious disposition , to be of service , must be practic a lly made . The clergyman delivers a homily against gold , and straightway solicits patronage at some great man ' s door . The moralist utters his " wise saws and modern instances , " and straightway mixes chicory with his coffee , sloe-leaves with his tea , sand with his sugar ,, or water with his milk , and bows reverently at the shrines of the deities of the Stock Exchange . They have powerful motives , and it is those motives which must be destroyed . This course will effect a work which neither sermons nor proverbs will accomplish . Hogh John TJrqjjhart ,
June 21, 1851j Trf) T Ilt&Xltt. 593 ¦ ^^...
June 21 , 1851 J tRf ) t ILt & XltT . 593 ¦ ^^^^^^^ - ' " " * * ~** ^ " . _ r' ^ ^* "" ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ r ' f ^* ' ^ ^ * - ^ '' ^^^ '' ^'' W ^^^ ^^ * f ^^ ' ^^ ^ 1 - ^ i ^ JT T- ^ ^ ^ v ^ iv ^ iv ^^ wtaiMiMMvMHTtaMHMMtfApiat ^^ Mi ^ V ^ BW ^ ^ -1 ¦ ' ~^*~^^ m ^ m ^ m ^^^ 111 i »^ i ¦ , , .. i ¦ i ¦ i i ii
Health Of London During The Week. (From ...
HEALTH OF LONDON DURING THE WEEK . ( From the Registrar-General's Report . ) During Hay the nurabe ? of deaths registered in each week in the metropolis was about a thousand ; since the end of that month ifc has decreased by slow degrees , having been in the first week of June 961 , and in the ve « k ending last Saturday showing a further decline to 931 . la the ten weeks of 1841-50 , corresponding to last week , the average was 854 , compared with which , the mortality in tbe ppeaent return is still heavy ; but if a correction ia made in proportion to increase of population , the average becomes 982 , and the number of deaths in last week almost ; exactly coincides with tt . The decrease on the week immediately preceding is preemptible in deaths arising from diseases of the organs of respiration , the number in this class having fallen from 161 to 139 ; and also within the two weeks , phthisis or consumption , which is placed in the tubercular class , having been fatal successively to 146 and 127 persons . The births of 659 boys , and 633 girls , in a . U 1292 children , were registered last week . The average of aix corresponding weeks in 1845-50 , was 1280 ,
A State Cnukoir.-^-We Hold, Then, That T...
A State CnuKOir .- ^ -We hold , then , that to band together , for whatever ostensible purpoae , a numerous body of men—men who of necessity are inimical to all reform , abettora of every a . buae , united , organized , « nd > therefore , formidable opponents of progressive improvement—to give them vast influence for the management of w hich they ore not held responsible by the state , and o to diapoae of and arrange them as to enable thorn to inclose in the meshes of their power , the whole population , —i 8 a terrible mistake , an awful blunder , an epjre-RJQ ua specimen of political absurdity . As well might the stripling , rising into manhood , be still under the authority of the pedagogue , and be compelled to wear amid the l aughter of ajl his companion * , his school-hoy jaokot » ud outgrown corduroys , le « t the master's salary should be endangere < j Are we always , we ask , to be kept in the 'lunoe ' s olaas , lest we should become too knowing to romim at school and pay our weekly foeai—Miall ' a jyon-™>\ f <> rmi 8 t ' Sketch-Book .
Cnimmrriai %Mx%.
Cnimmrriai % Mx % .
**0nky Maukbt And City Intelligence Fkiu...
** 0 NKY MAUKBT AND CITY INTELLIGENCE Fkiuay . *«« Kn ^ KaU Funds h aTC been heavy and dull thin d « . n ' , * ' B declined from 9 (> f to I < < iir - on Mou " diiv -I- * * on Tuenday , thence to 904 to fc on Thurs-., ; , l hv ° I > enl »» K prices thia morning were :- 964 & . tho fluctuations h * ve been , Consols , from 9 (> 4 to 07 , Will * " ' ^ "k StOBk , «> . n « 2 lU to 2124 ; undlfixchenuer «» "s , fr « m 41 h . to 4 ( Js . premium . lim &* i IMM ? in tU ® Fgreiga Stock Mwrket continues IVvb ? , *« » ^» " »» c . t » aa » yontertUy c < M » jwwed th » folnnV" # K » ns : Mexican , M 4 for money , and 34 * , » 4 , w « u Jl | for the accouut ; Spanish Ifivo per Cents , were
" r don » at 20 J ; Passive , 51 » the Three per Cents , 40 }; Venewela . Deferred ., 12 ; Brazilian , 8 & 4 ; Danish Fiv « j per Ceata , 103 ± ; Peruvian , for account , 89 ; the Do-, ferred , 42 ± ; Russian , 113 * , ; the Four-and-a-Half p « i j Cents ., 102 |; and Butch Four per Ceat Certificates , 90 | .
F Bank Of England. 1 An. Aqcqunt. Puxbua...
f BANK OF ENGLAND . 1 An . AQCQunt . puxBuat » t to the Act 7 th and 8 th Victoria , cap * 33 i liar tbe veek emling on Saturday , the 31 st of May , i , SW » ' ISSUE DEPARTMENT . £ 4 Notes iamed .... 37 , 013 , 195 Government Debt , 11 , 015100 1 Other Securities .. 2 , 934 , 900 Gold Coin and Bullion * .. 12 , 9 ? 9 . 7 e » Silver Bullion .... 33 , 375 £ 27 , 013 , 135 £ 27 , 013 , 135 BANKING DEPAHTMSNT . £ £ Proprietors'Capital , 14 , 553 , 000 Governmept Secu-Rest 3 , 084 , 750 rities ( including Public Deposits ( in- Pead-weight Ancmding Exche- nuity ) 13 , 593 , 235 quer , Savings' Other Securities .. 12 , 508 , 833 Banks , Commis- Notes 7 , 615 , 415 sioners of National Gold and Silver Debt , and Divi- Coin 691 , 719 dend Accounts ) .. 6 , 888 , 791 Other Deposits .... 8 , 806 , 603 even-day and other Bills 1 , 076 , 058 £ 34 , 409 , 202 £ 34 , 4 O & , 202 Dated June 5 , 1851 . M - Marshal * ,, Chief Cashier .
British Funds For The Fast Week, (Closin...
BRITISH FUNDS FOR THE FAST WEEK , ( Closing Pwoes . ) Slatur- Mond . Tues ^ Wedn . Thw & . Frid . Bank Stock .... — r- 2 U § ¦ - — 3131 —— — 3 per Ct . Red .. 974 9 ? i 97 ^ » 7 97 — 3 p . C .. Con . Ans . 98 ^ 97 J , 97 J 9 SJ - * - ^ ~—3 p . C . An . l 736 . —— - — - —— —— - — "" - * - 3 p . Ct , Coa ., Ac . 98 96 ? $ 6 % 96 £ » 6 § ^— - 34 p . Cent . An . 98 | 984 l 98 ^ 98 j 98 * . Ifew 5 per Cta . - ¦ — ' " - - *^— - * - ~» t , on » Ans ., 1860 . 7 5 , 16 7 5-16 7 5-16 1 5-16 7 5-16 - — tnd . St . 10 ip . et . 265 —— - — —* - Ditto Bonds .. 55 p -i— 54 p 54 p 55 p •^—E 9 . Bills . 1000 / . 41 p 44 p 44 p 44 p 45 p Ditto , 500 * . .. 41 p 44 p 41 p 44 p 45 p , Ditto , Small 46 p 46 p 42 p 44 p 43 p
Foreign Fijnds. (Last Official Quotation...
FOREIGN FIJNDS . ( Last Official Quotation during the Week ending Thursday ' Evening . ) Austrian 5 per Cents . — Mexican 5 per Ct . Ace . 34 | Belgian Bds ., 44 p . Ct . — 8 mall .. .. — Brazilian 5 per Cents . 89 J Neapolitan 5 per Cents . — Buenos Ayres 6 p . Cts . — Peruvian 4 ^ per Cents . 89 Chilian 3 per Cents . .. — Portuguese 5 per Cent , -r-Danish 5 per Cents . .. 103 J 4 per Cts . — Du , tch 2 J per Cent 9 ..: — Annuities —r ~ 4 per Cents . .. 90 | Russian , 182 ? , 4 i p . Cta . lO 2 S Ecuador Bond * .. ¦— Span . Actives , 5 p . Cts . 201 French 5 p . C . An . atPari 3 92 . 45 —Passive .. 5 | 3 p . Cts ., Junel 9 , 55 . 55 — Deferred .. —
Shares. Last Offloial Quotation For Week...
SHARES . Last Offloial Quotation for Week ending Thursday Evening . Railways . Bank ^ ATjenJeen ., .. 11 J Australasian .. < . 3 , 4 Bristol and E ^ et « r .. 80 British Noifth Amerioan —* QaledoAiau ^ . .. 12 j Colonial — - Eastern Counties .. 64 Cpminercial of London ,. 85 . J E « iinburgh au 4 Glasgow 39 ^ London a . ad Westt « innte ) f 28 | Great Northern .. ,. 17 jj Lundojt Joint Stock .. 18 J GreatS . & W . ( Ireland ) 40 NatioojaJ , of Irel .-vud .. — Great Western .. -. 83 | National Provincial .. - >—Lancashire and Yorkshiro 52 | Provincial of Ireland .. ~ Lancaster and Carlisle 80 Union of A « i » tr * lia .. — Lond .,, Brighton . & S . Coast 94 ^ Union oX London .. — LontlouaoaBlackwaU .. 7 i MiNKa . Loadon and N .-Wost » jrn 12 SJJJ Bojanoa »—Midland .. . • 48 Brazilian Imperial .. — North British .. .. GS Ditto , St . John dol Hoy »» 1 South-liastcrn and Dover 2 ^ 3 Cobro Copper .. .. 41 South-Western .. .. «!* Mihohllanbo . us . York , Newcas ., & Berwick li > } AustrnHau Agricultural — " York and North Midland 20 | Ciinada , — I )» OK . 3 . ( J . vnural Stuaiu .. .. - •—Eaataud West India .. — l ' enina . & Orieutiil Stuum — Londow — Uuyul M ^ U Htt ^ n u .. 75 £ « t , K » tUarim » ,. .. — South Australian .. —
Co Un Exchange. Mark-Lank, June 20.—Pret...
CO UN EXCHANGE . Mark-Lank , June 20 . —Pretty goodsupplies of Foreign Wheat , JUurley , and OiUfj . English Wheut , short supply , 1 « . to 2 $ . dearer ; Foreign lirm , with largo aalea , la . a . dvuncv . Mout floating cargoea of wheat uour at huud sold . Indian Corn in le »» request . Egyptian lleana inquired after , and the turn dearer , French and American Flour Is . per sack und barrel dearer . Parley at late ratQH . Peaa rather higher , Oa , U « , dull » al , » nd u <> huyera except at ( id . to In . decline , which holder * nttu & e . Arrivals from 18 th June to 22 th June . ISntflish . lri « U . Foreign , Whie ^ t . « .. iJOW ) 22 , 25 JD Barley .. ,. 02 ( 50 OtttN 1 HO - 241 , 900 Flour .. « . 720 ~ -
(1hain- . Mavk-Lunu. Juuu Ii). Whciut, H...
( 1 HAIN- . Mavk-lunu . Juuu II ) . Whciut , H . Now 3 «« . to 4 ' 3 n . Niiiph- Xln . toXU . Vino 4 i —4 * White a ( 5 — . 28 () I « l 40 4 * Hoil .-m HH - ' Mi Wliito 41 ) — \ -i Hukiih , TiokH . .. 2 » — al rJuo ii — 4 « oi . i : m ¦¦ ¦ : vi . Huput'iov Nuw 4 U — ftO incliii . it Corn M —' . ) i > ( Ityc Uh — «« Outs , K «;<; d IV — * 0 ' - iUrloy 2 <; — « 7 Kim , ,... SJl — * 4 ^ Multiiiif M » — a » JN > ian < t ...... » ft — « O Mult , Or < J 48 — ttt I'ino .... 5 J » — « T Fine ft * —Mi Foli » t < HH — 1 > 4 1 'eua , llo ( j 30 — Hi ! i ' iuc ..., 2 i — ~<»
Ploub. J Tawn-Made • Per Sack 37s. To <J...
PLOUB . J Tawn-made per sack 37 s . to < J 2 s . Seconds 36 —39 Essex and Suffolk , on board ship 32 —34 Norfolk and Stockton 29 —31 American per barrel 19 — 23 Canadian ™ —23 : Tfheatfta Bread , 7 c ; the 41 b . loaf . Households , 5 Jd . BUTCHEJRS' MEAT . NETTQATE AND LEADBNH 4 . LL . * S * f THFI « iD . * » . d . a . d . 9 . d . t . d . Beef 3 4 . to 3 4 3 4 to 3 8 Mutton 2 8 — 3-0 3 0—310 Lamb 4 2 — i > 2 ,,..... 4 4 — 64 Veal .,., ,. 3 0 — 310 ,.. 3 0—4 0 Pork . 3 4 — 3 8 .... 3 0—310 * To aink the offal , per 81 b . Head ob Cattle at Smuthbieu ) . Friday . Monday . Beasts .... 903 3774 Sheep 9210 29 , 686 Calves 371 330 Pigs 395 440
Average Price Of Sugar. The Average Pric...
AVERAGE PRICE OF SUGAR . The average price of Brown or Muscovado Sugar , computed from the returns made in the week ending the 3 d day of June , 1851 , is 26 s . 7 d . per cwt .
Provisions. Butter—Best Fresh, 12s. To 1...
PROVISIONS . Butter—Best Fresh , 12 s . to 13 s . per doz . Carlow , £ 3 13 s . to £ 3 18 s . per cwt . Bacon , Irish per cwt . 493 . to 50 s . Cheese , Cheshire 42 — 70 Derby , Plain 48 —60 Hams , York 60 —66 Eggs , French , per 120 , 4 s . 9 d . to 5 s . 6 d .
Hops. Potatoes. Kent Pockets 70s. To 84s...
HOPS . POTATOES . Kent Pockets 70 s . to 84 s . York Regents person , ^ 90 s . to 110 Choice ditto .. 80 —140 Wisbech Regents ... 65 — 75 Sussex ditto .. 68 — 80 Scotch Reds — — — Farnham do .. — .. — French Whites ...... 60 — 65
Hay And Straw. (Per Load Of 36 Trusses.)...
HAY AND STRAW . ( Per load of 36 Trusses . ) CUMBIELAND . SMITHFIELD . WHITECHAPEI . Hay , Good .... 84 s . to 92 s 85 s . to 87 s 7 ' is . to 80 s . Inferior .. 60 — Id .... 60 —75 .... 57 — 70 New 0— 0 0— 0 .... 0— 0-Clover 84 — 92 88—90 84 —94 Wheat Straw .. 26—30 .... 21 — 28 26—33
From The London Gazette. Friday* June 13...
FROM THE LONDON GAZETTE . Friday * June 13 . BANKH . UPT 3 . —S . Ratliff ( and not Ratcliffe , as before advertised ) , Aldharn , Suffolk , miller , to surrender June 19 , June 25 ; solicitors , Messrs . Whishaw , Gray ' 8-inn-square , and Mr . Robinson , Hadleigh , Suffolk ; official assignee , Mr . Whitmore , Basinghall-atreet—C . Moody , Goswell-road . Clerkenwell . pork butcher , June 19 , July 25 ; solicitors , Messrs . Smith , Stenuiuy , and Croft , Basinghall-street ; official assignee , Mr . Carman , Birchin-lane , Comhill—J . M . Wood , Barbican , victualler , June 25 , July 25 ; solicitors , Messrs . Hine and Kobinson , Charterhouse-square ; officiul assignee , Mr . Stansfeld—J . Walters , Great Rider-street , St . Janies ' s , licensed victualler , June 25 , July 25 ; solicitor ,, Messrs . Dimmockand Burbey , Suffolk-lane , Cannon-street ; official assignee , Mr . Graham—J . Midhum , Oakley-terrace , Chelsea , builder , June S 4 , July 24 ; solicitor , Mr . Turnley , Comhill ; official assignee , Mr . Bell , Coleman-otrcet-buildings , Aloorgatestreet—J . Latham , Howland-street , Fitzroy-squ-are , pianoforte manufacturer , June 21 , Aug . 2 ; solicitor , Mr . Paxon , Bloomsbury-squiire ; official assignee , Mr . Pennell , GuildhaH-chambera , Basinghall-street—T . Fishbu , Gower-street , Bedford-square , and Tottenham-street , Tottenham-court-road . pianoforte manufacturer , June 26 , July 15 ; solicitor , Mr . Cos ; , Piuners ' -hall , Old Broad-street ; official assignee , Mr . Groom , Abchurch-lane . Lombard-street—W . Clipson , Chester , builder , June 20 , July 18 ; solicitor , Mr . Hostage , Chester ; official assignee , Mr . Bird , Liverpool—li . WuiTTAKBit and J . Fullalovk , Ancoats , Lancashire , manufacturers , June 30 , July 21 ; solicitors . Messrs . Hitchcock , Buckley , and Tidswell , Manchester ; official assignee , Mr-Fr ; iser , Manchester . Tuesday , June 17 . Bankrupts . — II . Mills , Lynn , Norfolk , glover ; to surrender June 26 , Aug . 1 : solicitors , Mesurs . Reed and Co ., t ' riday-Htreet , Chcapside ; ofllcial astiigiicc . Mr . Carman , Birchinlnuc—M . Common , North Shields , Northuumerlaud , draper , June 24 , Aug . 5 : solicitors , Messrs . Chater , Newcaatle-upon-Tync ; and Messrs . Bell and (" o ., Bow Church-yard ; olilcial asaignee , Mr . Wakley , NewcaBtlc-upoii-Tyne—T . O . Piiii . lu ' I ' h , Newport , Monmouthshire , grocer , June 30 , Jtily 2 B : solic . itorH . Mennra . Lawrence and Co ., Old Jewry-chambers ; and Mi " . Bevavi , Bii ^ tol ; olilcial tuBignee , Mr . Acraman , Hiistol—S . W . lmiKiiwooi ) , Kiiigston-upou-Ilull , woollen draper , July ' J , H ' . i : Bolicit . ora , Messrn . Wella antl Co ., Hull ; official iiBHignt'A ' , Mr . Currick , Hull—W . II . Kuwakds , Leeds , hosier , July 1 , 22 : aolieitorH , Mr . Mai'sdcii , Friday-Htreet . Clieapuide , and Mu 8 t « r , M . RichardHon and G : iunt , Leeds ; official assignee . Mr . Hoiiu , Leeda — T . DixoN , liradford , Yurkuhire , iron uicrchaut , J uly 4 , AujJ . 1 : Holicitors , Mchmi'h . Terry and Watson , liradford ; antl Meanfrf . Bond mid liarwick , Leeds ; tilllcial assignuu , Mr . Young , Lccd » .
4iilu'lls, Maiuuages, And Deaths. Itlutu...
4 iIlU'LLS , MAIUUAGES , AND DEATHS . ItlUTUB . On the 10 th of June , at WritUe , Euwcx , tho wiA ; of J . Ail : ii-df .: itttlt ; , Kutj ., M . P ., of i \ ilmi ^ hti-r . On Urn 11 th , at ( Jrncu Diou Manor , l , uic » nitciriliir <' , the wife ot Aiubiouc Iiitilt ) Phillips , l , ' ' . ai | ., of <\ aim . On tho I ' vih . lit Monkalowu , Dublin , Ludy Murray , of a Him . On tlic lUh , u , t ' 4 , Old . lUiud-nttuel , tho wilu of Hitfuor Gurdoui , of <\ uon . On tho 15 th , at 31 , R « Kcnt ' B-viU * H , l / pper Aviumc-road , tiio wile of Dr . Wlllium Smith , of a hod . M'AKKIAUKSL On tho 10 th of Juno , at All SoiiIh' , Lnng-hain-placo , ( Juthorino Louiua G «< nx » a « , only daughter of tho luto l . iuut «; ur » iit-. <; ololni | Mttilny , V . ., itiut irrand-duii K'ititr of Iho luto Cutlirriuo Murhi , (' ouuloMit DowH ^ er of Charltivilli ) , tn Lord John Muiiiiein . M . P ., y <; oon « h hoii «» l tho l ) uk ») of Itullnnd . On tin : 12 th , at St . <;< M > rtf < - ' n . Ilanovcr-Buuurc . 'h y th ( i lt < ivoivnd Lord Sayw mid H « lc , Hicliar *! Kuril , Kmj ., to Mary , only i , in (< r of i- ' t ir VVillii » lU Moli- » uoitli . llariuict , . VI P . On tin : l'Jlli , at llmlilidoMin , Ivcut , William ( : ¦ t inii ni ^ liiini c Itontinc , o » Ai ' ( lo < : li , cldfHt uon < il K . ( , ' . C (> iuli . tin , I' > k | , of Oiuliudi'V mill l'iiilii > » l "" - Anno I ' . 1 i 7 . iO > uI . Ii , youu , t-nt ( 1-tught . rr of tin ; lute Admiral iho UonouiiU'lo birt ; . fci . l- ' i « uunjf . \ On thi ; l'ltli , tit Ht . Jolni ' t , l ' mUliin [ U > i > , 4 uhti U . c : attlu > , Kaq ., \< fii of John CuttUiy , of Ll (»»» idown , iu tbv oovuity of U « 'rtn , Uuy .. t « llutinnh H « j > hiu , youn ^ tir < laught « r of tU « i * t ( J lj «> wt « M » ttiii .-( , ' <) loiicl Alonicr VViiliiimtj , Monournhk ) KiiMt Iiulin < Join | uiiy ' Hcrvicc .
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), June 21, 1851, page 21, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse2.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_21061851/page/21/
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