On this page
-
Text (3)
-
No. 27gy JtoE 30, 1855.] W&W JL-EAPER,. ...
-
SUNDAY IN HYDE PARK. The outburst of pop...
-
ME,. CHABLES DICKENS A REFORMER. There i...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Survey Of The War. Although The Allies R...
iiaained with the defenders . That being the ciase , it may be reasonably inferred that in the next assault means will be taken to surmount those difficulties which frustrated our gallant men . But , as may have been anticipated , the failure of the 18 th , far from discouraging the Allies , has stimulated their courage and their exertions . G-eneral Pelissier informs us
that the batteries on the Mamelon have been strengthened ; that the attack has been pushed forward towards the Malakoff ; that the batteries on Mount Sapoune , which command the great harbour , have been increased in extent and power ; and , what is equally important , that renewed efforts have been made to push on the advances of the great French attack upon the western face of Sebastopol . By these measures the Allies will be able to direct a heavy fire upon the Malakoff
and Redan , and upon any ships that may come within range to take part in the engagement ; while , at the same time , sapping ever onward , they will be able to assemble the next storming columns near to the ditch that yawns before the enemy ' s works . Wor can it be supposed that we have been idle . Our position in the Quarries is only two hundred yards from the Redan , and from this position our riflemen make good practice on the gunners of the enemy , and in this
position we have erected a powerful battery . We also , on the 18 th , actually gained ground in front of Chapman ' s Attack , driving out the Russians and retaining it . In the next assault it is probable that a precaution , neglected in the last , will be observed , namely , that a diversion will be made upon the western side . The position , therefore , of the enemy is by no means favourable to success . TJhe investment of the south side is in a manner completed ; the enemy can only return our terrible fire by a fire comparatively feeble ;
his retreat to the north side , except by detachments fleeing in the night , is , or will soon be , cut off by the batteries on Mount Sapoune ; and therefore , even if the assault were not renewed—an improbable supposition —he would be compelled to make the most of the resources actually in hand . He can obtain scarcely a foot of ground beyond his batteries ; and it is no wonder that ^ officers , by no means sanguine in their expectations , look upon the fall of Sebastopol as inevitable within a given time .
In the field the Allies still maintain their position on the Tchernaya . Nearly all the troops forming the Kertch expedition have returned to the camp , which shows that operations in that quarter are for the present in that direction suspended . Should any means be taken to bring the Russian field army to account , it must either
be by a direct advance , when a bloody battle would be fought ; for the position in front of , and on the high ground comprising the country between , Mackenzie ' s Farm and Inkerman ; or else the army must be disembarked upon the Katcha , and act thence on the Russian rear and line of communications . But wo rather incline to think that
the Allies propose to root out the enemy from the south side before they begin extensive operations in the field , unless , as may prove to be the case , they find themselves compelled to move upon the Kxiseian army . It is remarkable that while largo bodies of troops have been moved down from Poland since Austria , declining to deelnro war , reduced her army , the troops actually intended for the Crimea have been diroctod upon Nicolaiefr , not , as might bo supposed , for the purpose of covering that port , but becauso Hie Russians " find it difficult to feed tho troops they have already in tho Crimea , now tfaat they are cut off from tUo to of Azof .
No. 27gy Jtoe 30, 1855.] W&W Jl-Eaper,. ...
No . 27 gy JtoE 30 , 1855 . ] W & W JL-EAPER ,. ^ 621-
Sunday In Hyde Park. The Outburst Of Pop...
SUNDAY IN HYDE PARK . The outburst of popular feeling on Sunday last is a lesson which the more intelligent of the governing classes are not disposed to forget . It is useless to preach to the multitude that Sabbath observers do not generally belong to " the aristocracy ; " that the peers and high ladies who frequent Hyde Park are not the persons who adorn the platforms and benches in Exeter Hall . The " lower classes " do not discriminate in this way between the different grades of " the aristocracy ; " and the wealthy shopkeeper who oppresses his shopman , as much belongs to the tyranny of wealth , as the peer who does what he likes with his own . If it is not the aristocracy born , it is the aristocracy that nominates the House of Commons , and passes laws according to its own pleasure for the restraint and vexation of the greatest number .
Nor is a revulsion against the attempt to impose particular religious observance the only reason which dictated the demonstration on Sunday . The settled conviction of the working classes is , that their interests , if not opposed , are disregarded , that their opinions are unsought , and that they are subjected to laws made by other classes , while they have as little power of influencing their rulers as if they were not in a free country . They say that America , the freest country in the world , is not free for the slave : and England , if
somewhat freer than America for persons of black colour , is still not a free land for the disfranchised Englishman . Hence the disfranchised Englishman is not allowed to arrange his own manners and customs according to his convictions . He is not allowed to go in or out of the tavern as lie wishes , but as the vicarious religiosity of the member-electing class wishes ; he is not allowed to arrange the buying and selling even amongst his own set , without permission of Exeter Hall , Lord Robert Gtrosvenoe , and Evangelical publicans , who prefer the closing . He resents the interference . He would not oblige an Oxford-street shopkeeper to live by the rule
of Bethnal-green ; he would not interfere with religious opinions of any lord or lady in the land ; but he is doubly exasperated when he learns how much there is of hypocrisy in all this . The Metliodist preacher , who is himself sanctimonious on the Sabbath , has some justification ; but the noble lord or honourable member wlio puts down the tavern of the working man and tries to force him into church , lounges at his club and takes his ride in the Park . " The governing class , " cry the demagogue , " are not only sanctimonious , but they are hypocritical : go to the Park , and see how they spend their Sunday . " Tho working man does go to tho Park , and catches the governing class in jlagrante dclicto . It is of no use to tell him that all tho riders he
sees arc not lords : they are all " carriage company , " having a rote in or out of the House , and , therefore , dictating to him . If the predominant feeling in tho multitude at the sight of that company was disgust , it did not rise , we trust , to personal execration ; although some of the cries wore formidable . A terrified lady in a
carriage held up lior Prayer-book , as Marie Antoinette held up one of her children . " Fas tVenfctns , " cried the sansculotte . Marie Antoinette was made to gel ; out of her carriage and walk . When tho lady hold up her Prayer-book , tho people shouted , " Get down and walk , and let your coachman go to church . " Probably the coachman knew his place better than to exchange tho coach-box for tho church , and would have declined the liberty intended for him by his countrymen ; for there i . s no aristocrat like your coachinaii ~ -oxeopt your
footman . But all the carriage company were not untitled folks . There was one Bishop , or more ; there was a sprinkling of temporal Lords . The Duke of Beaufort contradicts the story that he and hjs Duchess , with their children , were made to walk ; he came late in tlie day , after the numbers had departed , and was not to be frightened ' , by a few hooting boys . The story of Lady GrEAKviijiiE ' s humiliation may be equally apocryphal . Certain it is , however , that from the Bishop or the Duke , to the tradesman , the leisurely classes had to face a shout of dislike , because they interfered with the manners and customs of the native English ; and since there are other kinds of interference besides
Sabbath observance , the moral of last Sunday has a tolerably wide application . There is also another moral to it , which Lord Paxmebston at least is too practical a politician to miss . When the mob got into Hyde Park , the policemen were sufficient to prevent individual speakers from delivering orations , because it was possible to take individuals into custody . But they could not prevent the number from besieging the carriage ground with far more effect than our armies have besieged Sebastopol . The police are not strong enough to arrest a crowd in the middle of Hyde Park . It is true that the military might be called out , but how awkward would it be for the Executive to be
besieged by the native English at the same time that we are besieging the Russians ! One war is enough on our hands , without a domestic war , and our rulers should just now show a little respect for their countrymen who are excluded from the constitution .
Me,. Chables Dickens A Reformer. There I...
ME ,. CHABLES DICKENS A REFORMER . There is not a name in the whole range of European literature more trusted , honoured , and beloved , than that of Charles Dickens . It is a name that speaks to literary men of all that makes genius felt as a divine gift and a sacred human trust , of all noble faculties , of all generous sympathies . -It speaks of an honest self-reliance and a perfect modesty xinited , of manly virtue without austerity , of true Christian piety in the heart and in the
life , of work done thoroughly and conscientiously , of charity ever doing good by stealth , of steadfast friendships , of pure home affections . It speaks of that independence of character , equally removed from grudging and from servility , which raises a man ' s calling to the height of his own self-respect , and which neither fawns nor frowns , but takes its place with , cheerfulness and dignity , incapable of sordid envies and vulgar cravings . To the world , the name of Charles Dickens sounds like the vibration of that universal chord of which tho tones aro tho symphony of
human experience . No wonder he is greeted with tho affectionate enthusiasm of personal gratitude by his countrymen , whon for a moment , and only for a moment , ho comes forward to accomplish a public duty as the citizen of a free commonwealth . Nothing could bo more frank and graceful than tho manner in which Mr . Dickens disclaims any political ambition . Ho was , ho said at Drury-Lime , contont with his own sphere of duty and well may wo all bo content with tho peaceful labours of tho humorist who has enriched our national literature , and shed
tho warmth and light of his genius on so nmny of tho better moments of tho nation s life . Of courMO it was caay to forotel that tho cue of ministerial apologists and original thinkers in general would bo to toll Mr . Dickens that , being a groat and successful writor , a poet , a 1 humorist , who had sounded , every depth of human nature , ho
-
-
Citation
-
Leader (1850-1860), June 30, 1855, page 9, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse2.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_30061855/page/9/
-