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832 THE LEADER. [JSb. 439, August 21. 1 ...
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NAVAL AND MILITARY. Sham FightatPortsmou...
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THE BOMBARDMENT OF JEDDAH. In consequenc...
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INVENTIONS. FILTEH8 FOK TIIK MILLION 1 ....
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M I S C E L L A N ,K <) U S. Tine Court....
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Central Cimilnal Court. At Tho Central C...
which he was prosecuted by the conductors of the latter paper for obtaining money under false pretences , and sentenced to twelve months' imprisonment , was charged with numerous cases of bigamy . It appeared that the prisoner who calls himself an Italian , though it is believed he is an Irishman , and his real name Charles Tucker , married a lady of the name of Mary Ann Sadlier , at Chelsea , in 1842 , when he appeared to be about nineteen years of age , and after Irving -with her about four years , deserted her in 1847 , married Miss Anne Maria Froggett , of Preston , proceeding to Gretna Green for the purpose . The brother and sister of the first wife proved , the marriage took place at Trinity Church , Chelsea , but the prisoner denied that he was so married , and
declared the witnesses must be mistaken in his identity , Miss Froggett proved the marriage with herself , the prisoner representing himself as a Frenchman , and using the name of Marco Emile de St . Eilaire . She lived with the prisoner , until 1851 , and had one child by him , a girl now about nine years of age . He had frequently ill-treated her , and deserted her at Liverpool in the year last named . The prisoner declared he was in Paris at the time the first marriage was alleged to > have taken place , as he could prove if allowed time to obtain witnesses . The jury found the prisoner Guilty , when he was again indicted for having married Miss Margaret Murray , at Sligo , in 1851 . Miss Murray stated that the prisoner married her in the name of Borromeo , though he was also known in Sligo as Dr . Tucker . Onechildwasthe result of this marriage , andafter
ill-treating the poor woman and obtaining from her 2501 . to which she was entitled , he deserted her , and it is believed , subsequently married one , if not more other ladies . The prisoner was also convicted on this charge , and the Common Serjeant sentenced him to four years ' penal servitude , to cotnmenee from the close of the twelve months' imprisonment which he is a present undergoing . The prisoner , when taken into custody on the charge preferred against Mm by the proprietors of the Morning Star , was lecturing at Beading as Dr . Tucker , on . Electro-biology . The cases of the poor ladies who were duped by this scoundrel , and reduced to the greatest distress , have been investigated by the sheriffs of London , who have headed a subscription list , and expressed their willingness to receive donations . The Rev . Mr . Davis , the ordinary of Newgate , is treasurer to the fund .
. John Jervis , formerly clerk in the banking-house of Scott and Co ., was found guilty of embezzling three several sums of- ' money , the property of Messrs , Scott . The prisoner had carried on his practices with much art , and the evidence fully bore out the several charges . He was sentenced to fimr years' penal servitude . William Bowyer Bennett surrendered to take his trial , charged with the manslaughter of Sarah Ann Williams , who perished in the late dreadful explosion of fireworks in the Westminster-road . The prisoner ' s counsel took several objections to the indictment , and the prisoner haying been found guilty , the learned judge said he would defer passing sentence upon him until referred to the judges of the Criminal Court of Appeal , and allowed him to be out on bail to appeaT for judgment when called on .
832 The Leader. [Jsb. 439, August 21. 1 ...
832 THE LEADER . [ JSb . 439 , August 21 . 1 SKa
Naval And Military. Sham Fightatportsmou...
NAVAL AND MILITARY . Sham FightatPortsmouth . —A splendid brigading of the Portsmouth Garrison troops took place on Thursday on Southsea-common , under the command of Mujor-General Sir James Scarlett , the lieutenant-governor , supported by a brilliant staff of officers . The troops comprised the Royal Horse Artillery , loth Itegiment of the Line , Royal North Lincoln Militia , Royal Lancashire Militia , and Royal Marines—in all about 3000 men . The Southsea Castle guns were maimed , as well as the flank earthwork batteries , and which gave notice of the approach of the supposed enemy wliich was attempting a landing at Lumps Fort . Skirmishers wore immediately thrown out from the right and left flanks ( the 15 th of the Line and the Royal Marines > , with their . supports , and fallowed by the main body and reserves . . Shot and shell practice now commenced from the castle , latteries , and 9-pouncler field-pieces , with good effect , at , 1000 yards range . Still the enemy forced a landing , and the troops retired , covered by skirmishers , and » up-, ported by the Horse Artillery . They were at length driven into garrison , when a rapid fire commenced from the redoubts and bastions , which effectually checked the enemy ' s advance . The thousands of well-dressed visitors were highly gratified , and tlio troops retired to their respective , quarters without the losa of a man , or an accident of any description .
Deaths . — -Two distinguished naval officers have been removed by death this week , Rear-Admiral Sandom , and Captain John Molesworth . The Admiralty Inspection at" ! Deyonfoiit . —On Tuesday Sir John Pukington and the other commissioners proceeded to Keyham and commenced tlieir inspection . They mustered thb factory people nt one o ' clock r . M ., givinjr them the afternoon for a holiday . Their lordships made a most minute and particular inspection over nil the yard enclosed , as well as the now works , and after thoir inspection remained at the office in deliberation till nfter three r . w . From thenco they went on board the Royal William and mustered the ship's company , and then visited the Impregnable ,
where they were received with a salute . Admiral Martin and Lord Lovaine landed at the dockyard and went through the storehouses . They visited the Naval and Military School at five p . m . on Tuesday , and dined with General Eden in the evening . Yesterday they visitqd the Royal William Victualling Yard , Royal Hospital , and Marine Barracks , giving a dinner in the evening at the Royal Hotel , Plymouth . The Scientific Department of the Admiralty . — The Princess Alice , iron paddle-wheel steam vessel , is ordered to leave Woolwich on the surveying service , for the purpose of ascertaining the best points for the construction of breakwaters on the north-eastern coast of Scotland . A favourable report having been forwarded to the Admiralty as to her capabilities , she will embark Captain Washington , F . R . S ., principal hydrographer , and otter officers of the hydrographic and harfcour
department of the Admiralty , who will inspect the harbours of Wick , Pcter tiead , & . C ., and the Caithness coast , in order to report as to the construction of breakwaters . Death of Colonel W . Morbis , C . B . ( 17 th Lamcehs ) . —We regret to learn that this meritorious officer died on the llth ult ., at Poona , to the extreme grief of his brother officers and the men under his command . The gallant colonel entered the arm y in June , 1842 , and during his professional career liad seen much service . He served with the 16 th Lancers at the battle of MaTirajpore ; al ; = » in the Sutlej campaign in 1846 , including the affair of Buddiwal and the actions of Aliwal ( where be was wounded ) and Sobraon . During the late war , at the outset of the campaign he acted as deputy-assistant quartermaster-general , but on the death of Major Willett he resumed his regimental duties , and commanded , the 17 th Lancers at the battle of Balaklava , on -which occasion he was severelv wounded .. He had
received a medal for Mahrajpore , a medal and clasp for Sobraon , and a medal and clasps for Balaklava and S « - bastopol . On his return to England he was presented with a sword of honour oy the townspeople of Torrington . In 1855 , in recognition of his distinguished gallantry , he was made a Companion of the Order of the Bath . ¦"¦ " ¦ . ¦¦ ; ' : ' , .. . ,, ' ' ¦ : ' ¦ ' . ' : ¦¦
The Bombardment Of Jeddah. In Consequenc...
THE BOMBARDMENT OF JEDDAH . In consequence of the massacres at Jeddah , fhe Turkish Government despatched to the spot ,, as special commissioner , a distinguished officer , Ismael Pasha , with instructions to bring the murderers to condign punishment . There is no doubt that the Turkish Government were thoroughly in earnest , and would gladly have hanged all the Jeddah murderers on whoni they could have laid their hands . The } - 'despatched a steamer with some five hundred Egyptian troops on board to . support the authority of the Pasha . Before the special commissioner could arrive , H . M . steamer 'Cyclops , Captain Pullen , arrived off the town , on the 23 rd July . Hainilc Pasha , Governor of the town , was at Mecca . Captain Pullen then sent in a despatch to the Knirnnkan , announcing that if within thirty-six hours he did not receive a satisfactory answer to his requisitions , he would proceed to bombard the town , notwithstanding the
Turkish . Pasha was liourly expected to investigate matters . At the expiration of four hours beyond the time named , the bombardment commenced , and was continued at intervals until the evening of the 26 th . The next day the Turkish troops arrived . The officer in command sent word to Captain Pullen that he had arrested and confined the murderers , but could , not execut « them until the arrival of Ismail Pasha , not having power of life and death . This answer was not deemed satisfactory , and on the 5 th of the present month the bombardment was resumed . The same day Ismail Pasha arrived with 4 & 0 Egyptians . The next morning eleven of the murderers were executed in sight of the town nnd shipping , and four others were sent to Constantinople An impression prevails that the conduct of the British officer was not altogether judicious , unless indeed , ns is surmisod , lie wns acting under direct orders from home .
Inventions. Filteh8 Fok Tiik Million 1 ....
INVENTIONS . FILTEH 8 FOK TIIK MILLION . As we walked the other day along Fleet-street we were attracted by the picture of a traveller sucking water from a pool through , a tulje attachod to a submerged sphere , This turned out to represent the application of Ruining patent moulded carbon to the manufacture of llltors , and wo were induced to inquire farther into the nature of moulded carbon and the peculiarity of its uso in filters . It struck us naturally enough that charcoal filters had been in uao for ages , und that therefore there could ho fur be no claim on the unknown Uuhrhiy ' rt part to have made nny wonderful dtacovery . We hud heard , too , of compressed cliarconl , and fondly imagined we had plucked out the heart of Kiiliring ' s i « ystory . How amusingly wo illuotratod in our own person tlits saying of tho wise man of GIchhcii which applies to diHcovories In art as well as to thoso in nclonce : — " livery diHcoveo ' , every improvement , every now truth in science , as in life , has two ordunls BucecBHivoly to pass through . In the first period of it . i oxirttanco it is proved that the new thing it » not true , or of r . o value . ( let ua call to mind the circulation of the blood ,
gaslight , cow-pox , steam-engines , & c . ) After is W » c " * natelygot through this period ! it i /» , « plo \ £ VZT new tlnng is not new , that it has been long known t if more than a hundred years ago there were people Soul who knew it perfectly . It is only in a third period tH the new truth bears its fruits . " P a that . 'Now dirty water is remarkabl y common where water works do not prevail Travelling also is verv com * " " and every man who has made a journey worthy of ? i ' name has sometimes sighed for a pocket filter Sn vinced were we of this- car / , eWo crcrfe , gentle reader " " and , moreover that the stoneware filters of conScT are not portable , nor lias any portable adaptation * them become popularly known , that we vere captiv ated by the filtermaker ' s little woodcut . Por the benefit tho fore , of all whom it may concern , and they are ' not a few , we resolved to learn more , if ™> ssibl
\\ e found that a small sponge at the end of an indii rubber tube would answer all the purposes of these useful little instruments , if it only had the properties of carbon It is as light , as absorbent , and as portable , but it will not purify water . The discovery of KUhring—of , as hundreds perhaps may profess to have known and kept the secret for years , his publication—consists in the method of consolidating charcoal or carbon without destroyi ng its porosity ; to solidify dry wood , or bone , or peat ashes , would of but
puzzle many us ; , like other tricks , it is very easy when found out . As well as we can understand it , without reference to tlie Patent-office , the inventor having first made wood , Lone , or peat charcoal in the ordinart manner , pulverises and mixes it with certain proportions of pitch . The mastic is thus formed , id moulded into any form desired , and then carbonised again in gas retorts , or other suitable description of oven . The most unscientific reader will observe that all the hydrogen of the pitch will thus be got rid of , and its carlun alone
remain m intimate combination -with that of the origirinl charcoal . And thus Mr . liuhring , or the Patent Filter Society , who we presume stand in hU shoes , is enabled to produce a filtering absorbent hollow sphere of coherent , though of course not strictly solid , charcoal . If a pipe be connected witli its interior , an admirable filter is the rer suit , whicli , when its clarifying power requires renewal , may be revivified , as is now the charcoal of the ' sugar refiners , by re-buriiing . Por the manufacture of filters , animal oi bone charcoal , the most depurative form of carbon is combined with wood or peat , as well as with the hydro-care bon , and for other articles , other carbonaceous substances
are employed . It is more than probable , if the attention of the right persons can be drawn to this invention , that some nearer approach may be made to the solution of the old Electric Light problem , namely , the " earLon points" which have hitherto been too destructible or too costly . It is well known that non-conducting casting tables have long been a great' desideratum in all glass works . The iron tables in use cause tliat roughness ot the uiigrouml plates which wastes material and grinding labour ; and this , if the moulded carbon -will only resist the heat of the molten " metal , " may probably be now
obviated . Mr . Edwin Pettitt , C . h ., some years ago patented the use of refractory or non-conducting casting surfaces for casting tables , and lias had small success in procuring the-adoption of his views by . the manufacturers , or we ought rather , perhaps , to say the acknowledgment of their mloptioii . We hope ,-although as regards the majority of even valuable inventions it is almost hoping against hope , tlmt ' the Patenteeof the Moulded Carbon may be more succe .-sful . Wo have somewnat
indulged in speculations about his process beyond our depth , in the hope that tho ' ; practical man , ^ who is even nt hand " to polish oft now fangled scheme , will do his office at once , nnd onvhuie vis that very portable and very cheap ill tors cannot bo wade as we have Httemptrid to describe . Wo will take upon ourselves the responsibility of this honest attempt to bring the question to an issue , anil of stating also that sucUa thing lias been long wimtc . l , and tliat , if long known , it Ims been kept a close secret union : * a . very few punons .
M I S C E L L A N ,K <) U S. Tine Court....
M I S C E L L A N , K <) U S . Tine Court . —Her Majesty nml tlio rrinco Consort , accompanied by the Princci of Prussia , arrived nU "i » - dam on Thursday evening . Thuy wiw rceoiveil *«» enthusiasm by an immense crowd . Her Miijcs *?' lunclt nt tho cnstlo of Ikmnhiiusfiii , near llal JJl J partaking of the King of llnnovur'a hospituliiy . ¦» Potsdum tlio royal party , with tUo Pri »< - '« '"' yJT :, Frederick William of l'Vussia , proiuudiirt t «> ll »" ., . " ^ whoro they arrived tlio same evening . Tint royal l ) l "" > joyciln degroa of t . rivacy on the ful \»\ t \ nti « l » vff « "v "
ruptedby a drive through the « tri ! e-ts of Potsdam . < - m day lier Majesty visited Horlin , niul was 4 'UlhiiSKisi " ^^ welcomed , nfter whicli b 1 i * s rctuiiK'il to I ' ntinm " - , . following morning wiih devoted to a Hplondid » w ' i ^ proHi'iico of the KiikI ' ihIi and l ' ru . ^ iiii ) voynl l ' . iuul ' ' ' " | iu , < iuecti passed down the linen in mi opi'it <\ ini . > W ( : > door .- ) of which wore , l . ho lViiu-e of I ' hhmu ami ^ Albert in tlie li -rniid uiiiiofin of lield Inlll ' " ' ' ; ., , | , troops salutud her Majtssty tlu-onf- ' hoiit . tlm J" 131 "' 1 '' ' ^ ,,,, ! loud luirrnH ; mid the baii ' ds played the Ki ^ lir . l ""^ ^ anthem . Afti-r the iv . virtv the nugusL parly yi « < toml ) of Frederick tho ( Jrcut , nntl rcturiud l . o 15 n " " .. ' * On Wcdnwilny the Qiiei-u wna to pay iiuolliei >>»
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Aug. 21, 1858, page 832, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse2.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/ldr_21081858/page/8/
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