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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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In the Piedmontese papers we find a letter by Signor Monin , addressed to Signor Valerio , a deputy . ThiaJetter encloses a copy of a previous letter by the writer to the Paris papers , and amplifies it . The Republican party , so much calumniated , he says , makes a new act of abnegation and sacrifice to the national cause . " That party says to the house of Savoy—Remember Italy , and we are wifch you . They say to the Constitutionalists—Take thought for making Italy , and not for aggrandising Piedmont . Be Italians , not burghers , and we arc with you ; if not , not I , a Republican , raise the standard of union . "
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THE BALTIC . Dantzic , Friday , September 28 . The Bulldog has arrived with the mails . AH the high-pressure block-ships have left for England . The weather continues unsettled .
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Alderman Kennedy and Alderman Rose , the nowlyeleotad sheriffs for the City of London and for Middlesox , wore sworn in yesterday with the usual ceremonies .
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A very serious fire broke out on Thursday afternoon on the premises of a miller at Deal ; and when the accounts left , it was still burning 1 ,
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NOTICES TO CORRESPONDENTS . No notice can be taken of anonymous communications . Whatever is intended for insertion must be authenticated by the name and address of the writer ; not necessarily . for publication , but as a guarantee of his good faith . Communications should always be legibly written , and on one side of the paper only . If long , it increases the difficulty of finding space for them . We cannot undertake to return rejected communications . It is impossible to acknowledge the mass of letters we retielve . Their insertion ts often delayed owing to a press of matter ; and when omitted , it is frequently from reasons quite independent of the merits of the communication .
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There is nothing so revolutionary , because there is nothing so unnatural and convulsive , as the strain to Keep things fixed when all the -world is by the very law of its creation in eternal progress . —De . Arnold .
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THE REDAN . Much misapprehension prevails on the subject of the attack on the Redan by the British troops at the final operations against Sebastopol . Much painful feeling has been excited , first by the unintelligible jargon of General Simpson ' s despatch , and next by the publication of the first impressions of the newspaper correspondents . All this painful feeling , we are convinced , would never have been aroused had the English General clearly explained , as he was bound to do , the character of the work and the nature of the combat . We will , therefore , attempt to supply the omission in the Bx'itish General ' a
despatch , and inform our readers h ow it was , ana why it was , that the assault failed . The Great Kedan was a triangular work , the apex pointing to the British trenches . Across the base ran a breastwork , pierced for field-guns . A parapet ran parallel to the lines forming external embankments ; traverses , or strong works , intended to shelter the garrison , ran along its sides . This great redoubt was the centre of a line of earthworks , having the barrack and other flanking batteries on its right , and similar flanking batteries on its left stretching towards the Malakhoff .
In order to comprehend the attack on the Redan , it will bo necessary to descrjbo the , plan for the general assault , Sebastopol , as our readers know , was a vast entrenched camp , defended by a numerous army . The works on the Malakhoff front were , it has boon long admitted , the key of the place . They
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THE RUSSIAN MOVEMENTS . With respect to the alleged attack on the Russians , and the landing of men at Eupatoria , we read as follows in the Globe of yesterday ;—" We have good reasons for regarding as undeserving of serious attention the intelligence which reached London by telegraph from Hamburg last evening , and which is repeated to-day in a different form from Berlin . If it be not altogether without foundation , it is at least based upon some movement by no means of the importance with which the telegraphic message invests it . We can positively state that the Allies have not ' landed 20 , 000 men at Eupatoria . ' As to the number of their forces now there , we think it as well to be silent . Prince Gortschakoff . is an able general , and can doubtless ascertain for himself . "
" Various circumstances at St . Petersburg , " says a letter from Berlin of the 23 rd , " seem to indicate that Prince Gortschakoff will soon evacuate the forts to the north of Sebastopol . These forts , since the destru 6 tion of the Russian fleet and the naval establishments , ftre only strategic points . Well-informed people say that if the Russian general should consider it desiraWe to concentrate his forces in the * interior of the Crimea , he will not leave in the rear the garrisons of the forts . " A letter from Vienna of the 22 nd , in the Inde ' pendance of Brussels , says : —
" From the accounts which have been received here it would appear that the Allies are actively preparing for a campaign , and doubtless they have it in contemplation to force the Russian line of defence of Tsoherker Kerman , or , in other words , to make a diversion against Baktchi-Serai . This town , which contains 1600 houses and 10 , 000 inhabitants , is the station of the reserve of the Russian army which holds the plateaux of the Belbek . " We learn from the Patrie that the northern forts continue to fire into the town , but that they do not effect much damage .
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jjato the loom where the experiment was made . The length of the wire was , 1082 . miles . The arrival as well as the departure of ihe despatch took place under the eyes of the commissions . A -despatch , consisting of two hundred and eighty-two words was transmitted from one end of the wire . A style attached to the other end immediately began to write the- message on a sheet of paper . The entire message was written in . full , each word being spelt completely :, and without abridgment , in fifty-two seconds . By this means , therefore , twenty thousand words , using round numbers , would be transmitted in an hour ; six columns of such corre-^ pondeace as you publish would be transmitted in ynoiw $ y > i 8-&R * VEST Home at Bxnha » . —An immense tea-SnYee ' ting , attended by from two to three thousand of the inhabitants of the district , to celebrate the conclusion of tTie harvest , took place recently at the village of Banharo , liear Attleborougb . The scene of the festivity was a booth on the village green '; and the meeting was addressed by the Rev . Scott Surtees , the rector of the parish , and by the Earl of Albemarle , the latter of whom was in the chair , and made some excellent , though bluntly-expressed remarks on the habit which English labourers have of begging " largesse" from door to door after the harvest , and spending the money thus humiliatingly obtained in getting drunk , while his wife and children remain at home often in a starving state , and perhaps are cruelly beaten by the brutal husband and father when he comes home . The English labourer was counselled to take a lesson from the French peasant , who never omits to carry his wife " and children to the rural fe'tes , and who conducts himself there with the utmost sobriety and decorum . The Earl , as well as Sir George Nugent , of Harling Hall , promised to throw openrtheir parks at the next harveBt home . Great Fires have occurred in Liverpool and Norwich , attended by considerable loss of property ( insured ) , but by no loss of life . A Burglary has been committed at Airthrie Castle , the seat of Lord Abercrombie . A large amount of plate and other valuables has been Carried off . TCtt . t . tcti bt a Bull . —A man has been killed at Liverpool by a bull . Before his death , he stated that he had only himself to blame , as he had beat the animal in driving it into a sfalL PA-StHTG FOR WHAT YOU DO HOT HAVE . A great number of persons , owners and occupiers of louses in the Greenwich and Ravensbourne districts of sewers have recently refused to pay the sewers-rate , on the ground that they are without sewers , and suffering from impurities which they have no means of removing . They are told , however , by the Commissioners , that , according to the act , the entire district must pay for works executed in . a portion of the district . It is haxd to understand the justice of this principle . The Late Cbild-Murder at Bristol . —The Government has offered a reward of 100 Z . for the discovery and conviction of the murderer or murderess of Melinda Payne ; also a free pardon to any accomplice . A . Fatal Railway accident has occurred near Bury . A . passenger-train ran into a luggage-train already in ttie station ; the guard of the latter was killed ; and several passengers in the former were injured . Roy ax , Dispensary fob Diseases of man Ear . — The half-yearly meeting of this useful Institution , founded in 1816 , for the cure of" deafness and other affections of the ear , was held on Friday last , at the Dispensary , Dean-street , Soho ; Mr . William Temple Cooper in the chair . The Secretary announced the amount of subscriptions received during the last six months , which was very inadequate to the number of applicants for relief . Mr . Harvey , the surgeon to the institution , stated to the meeting that the number of 'Cases admitted on the books during the last six months was upwards of 429 , consisting of cases of diseases of the throat in connexion with deafness , rheumatic affections of the head , and noises in the ear , - with numerous cases of neglected discharges from the ear amongst children . The committee appealed to tho generous public for their support of this useful Institution . The thanks of the meeting were given to Mr . Harvey , the surgeon , and to the chairman , and tho meeting separated . Tins Duke op Somerset Refuses u Satisfaction . " —A correspondence has been published between Mr . Alfred Hamilton and Major Green , " his friend , " on the one hand , and the Duke of Soznorsot on tho other . Mr . Hamilton , it scorns , called on the Duko on sonic matter connected with the borough of Totness : but his Grace , 44 ¦ without acknowledging his salute , or offering him a seat / ' nrot of all asked , " in a most insolent tone , " what he wanted , and , before ho could explain , showed him the door . Mr . Hamilton wrote to tho Duke for an explanation , but got nono ; and subsequently indited a letter , stating his opinion that if , for such behaviour , he bad " severely chastised" tho noble Duke , said noble Duke u would only have had his deserts . ' " ' But previously to this declaration , Mr . Hamilton caused <' his friend , " tho Idtajor , to write and seek an interview . Tho Duko replies £ hat Mr . Hamilton was admitted by mistake , and refers the Major to the ducal solicitors . Tho Major thinks thoao We hardly the right gentlemen fdr such a business ; but Tnts < Qrac « declines to enter into tho matter any further . WtaaHy : Mr . Hamilton declares—" Now , elnco you
decline to submit yourself to those rules of society which are held sacred by afl . gentlemen « nd mea of honour , it becomes my duty to bring you to the bar of public opinion , . by which you shall be judged" He , therefore , brings him to the said bar in the columns of the Morning Post . Preparations for Wintering in the Crimea .- — Yesterday morning orders were forwarded to the Ord < - nance storekeepers in the Tower and Woolwich Arsenal to forward without delay to the various outports , for shipment to the Crimea , as many of the new pattern blankets and rugs , waterproof coats and capes , ox hide boots , and Canada stoves , besides the requisite 'culinary stores , as may be ready for delivery . Nearly the whole of the huts contracted for by Messrs . Cubitt and Lucas Brothers are completed , and a very large number have been forwarded to their destination .
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TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION TO * ' Wbe H * ab * r . ** ForaHalf- ¥ ear . * ....,, * . *~ . . m ,. « £ 0 18 0 To be remitted in , advance . ^ g ~ Moaey Orders should bo drawn Upon the Strand Branch Office , and be made payable fro Mr . Asfeed E GalioWAY , at No . 164 , Strand .
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Erratum . —In our War Summary last week , a mistake occurred , or so obvious a nature , tb ' at , were it hot for our own sakes , it Would hardly be worth <* orreCtifig . At nag © 902 , in the 20 th line from the top , " the southern half of Sebastopol" should of course be the northern .
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* * Fivepencb is now the price for an Unstamped copy of the Leader , and Sixpence if Stamped . A "Stamped copy of this Journal can be transmitted through the Post-office to any part of Great Br itain as frequently as may be required , during fifteen days from its date , free of charge ; but it is necessary that the paper should be folded in such a manner that the stamp be clearly visible on the outside . The Leader has been " registered" at the General Postoffl . ee , according to the provisions of the New Act relating to Newspapers , and an Unstamped copy has , therefore , the pr ivilege of transmission through the post beyond the United Kingdom on payment of the proper rate of postage .
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SATURDAY . SEPTEMBER 29 . 1855
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Leader Office , Saturday , September 29 .
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Leader (1850-1860), Sept. 29, 1855, page 934, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse2.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2108/page/10/
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