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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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THE QUEEN AT LEEDS . On Mondav , long before the hour at which her Maiestv ' s arrival was expected , all the available accommodation in the vicinity of the central station at Leeds was occupied , and many thousands of people who could not procure a position whence they could hope to obtain a glimpse of the Royal cortege , repaired to other parts of the route to Wobdsley House . Spacious galleries and platforms had been erected by the Lancashire and Yorkshire and Great Northern Railway Companies , at each side of the joint station of the companies , for the purpose of affording their servants and others an opportunity of seeing her Majesty . One of these galleries commanded a view of the carriage-road leading from the station , and the Others a view of Wellington-street . These were crowded , and their occupants waited in good-humoured expectancy , until the salute by the . battery of Royal Artillery gave intimation that the Royal train had arrived . To say that the streets were crowded would give but a faint idea of the throngs which crushed against the barriers round the station ; and , in spite of everv effort among the foremost spectators to keep back a pressure that was almost killing them , the mass kept pouring in , making the massive timbers bend like twigs . The station was very handsomely decorated , aud where the Queen was to alight was draped with scarlet cloth ; and here were assembled the Earl of Derby , Earl Fitzwilliam , Earl Hardwicke , the Mayor and Mayoress , Vicount Goderich , Sir Harry Smith , Mr . William Fairbairn , the nephew of the Mayor and chairman of the late Manchester Exhibition , Mr . Denison , M . P ., the chairman of the company , the High Sheriff , and the whole of the Aldermen and Town Council of the
had the distinguished receiving Queen Great Britain as his guest , and nothing had been wanting on his part to render it befitting the occasion . AH that art and money could devise and procure to make the apartments worthy of their illustrious occupants was done , and all in the most excellent taste . Leeds was brilliantly illuminated in the evening , and it is supposed th t there were nearly 200 , 000 persons in the streets .. Tuesday morning broke with heavy clouds , mist , and rain , but notwithstanding , from the earliest hour thousands upon thousands poured into the town from the country , and from the neighbouring towns . At half-past eight , the Prince Consort paid a private visit to the Exhibition of Local Industry at LeedSj but the secrecy of the matter was so well kept that none observed it , aiid ^ no notice was taken by the mob . The Prince returned to Woodsley House at half-past nine .
At half-past ten the mist disappeared under the influence of a sun which soon after shone brilliantly . The mass of the out-door spectators ,. roughly estimated by those accustomed to such calculations at half a million , belonged of course to the industrial classes of society , all , or nearlv all , clad in holiday attirei About 25 ^ 000 members of the Odd Fellows and other benefit societies were employed to form a single-file barrier in front of the crowd on each side of the way- —a duty which they performed very effectually . As insignia , they all " had a sprig of holly only , fastened in their coats , and they all wore white gloves . The galleries and platforms were numerous and ample , especially in the outskirts of the town , and there were comparativelv few seats unoccupied .
At Woodhouse Moor , an immense piece of ground , a few hundredyards from Woodsley House , were assembled , stationed on rising platforms , about 32 , 000 children of the Leeds national and Sunday schools , headed by their teachers ; and here , when the Queen passed , the National Anthem was sung , as previously arranged , by the children of the schools , her Majesty giving the signal by holding up her right hand , and standing till the conclusion . Her Majesty left Woodsley House at about half-past 10 . The cortege consisted of three carriages . In the first were the Earl of Derbv ; Lady Churchill , Lady in
Waiting ; the Hon . Miss Stop ford , Maid of Honour ; and Miss Hildyard , Governess to the two Princesses . In the second were Sir Charles Phipps , Colonel Ponsonby , and General Grey . The last carriage contained the Queen , the Prince Consort , the Princess Alice , and the Princess Helena . The royal carriages were preceded by carriages containing the members of the corporation , and the Mayor , attended by the Town Clerk . The reception of her Majesty was as grand in its enthusiasm as anything could be . For nearly four miles it was one continued ovation . At the Town Hall
the crowds were so great that the barriers at last bent , cracked , and splintered before the immense pressure ; but the admirable arrangements of the police averted all mishap . The Queen reached the Town Hall at twenty minutes to 12 . On entering it her Majesty wa 3 rapturously cheered , as she had been during the long line of procession . The Queen and Prince Gonsort , with the Princesses , advanced to the dais , tile members of the corporation standing on the right , arid the magistrates of the town and county on the left of the throne . The Bishop of Ripon then read a prayer composed for the occasion . An Address was next presented to her Majesty by the Corporation of Leeds , to which she returned a gracious answer : and conferred the honour of knighthood upon the Mayor , now Sir Peter Fairbairn : r '
. wmaa ¦ 1 ^ The Earl of Derby then came forward , and , addressing the assembly , said , "I am commanded by her Majesty to declare that this hall is now opened "— an announcement which was responded to by loud cheers fr om all parts of the hall . The Hallelujah Chorus was sung by the choir , and her Majesty then retired , amid the cordial farewell acclamations and manifestations of all assembled , and proceeded to a suite of private apartments in the building , nltcVo luncheon had been prepared . After the lapse of about half nn hour the ' Royal party agttin entered their carriuge , and a f ew' minutes after one resumed their journey to the north .
The inauguration of the Town Hull was followed by a banquet given by Sir Peter Fairbairn to about three hundred of the principal ladies and gentlemen who had been previously invited to tbo inauguration . The banquet took place in the large hall , which will in future be known by the name of " the Town Hall . "
borough . The Aldermen had ordered robes specially for the occasion , the corporation having done without such appurtenances up to the time of her Majesty ' s visit . As to the costume of the Mayor , it resembled , to use the words of the Times , that of " the most magnificent of the Medicis or d'Estes rather than the chief citizen of a plain manufacturing town . It is needless attempting to describe the dress . Our readers will better appreciate it when we say . that it was all that silk and crimson velvet and ermine combined could effect towards richness .
This grandeur would have-ruined any man of ordinary appearance ; but the Mayor , with his fine upright carriage , snowy hair , and long flowing white beard , became it admirably , and looked ten times a Mayor . " An accident had nearly prevented his worship ' s attendance on the occasion , his horses having run away with him when going to the terminus ; he however escaped injury . As usual , a large body of London police were on dutyj who admirably performed the task of preserving order . Another detachment from the metropolis was also present— -of pickpockets—forty of whom were recognised on their arrival by their frienjici in blue , and locked up till the Queen and the cn >« Vd had gone . Almost at the very . second appointed ' the royal train glided into the station . The gucarcl of honour of the 22 nd saluted , the artillery began its regular salvoes , and amid cheers and waving- of handkerchiefs her Majesty alighted on the
platform . The Earl of Derby arid the Mayor were the first to welcome her to Leeds . The Mayoress had the honour of presenting her Majesty with a iriagnificent bouquet , and the royal party were then conducted to their carriages , outside . After the lapse of about five minutes the royal cortege left the station . The Mayor ' s carriage , containing his worship the Mayor , the Mayoress , and the two Misses Fairbairn , took the lead } the royal carriages , three in number , followed , escorted by a squadron of the Yorkshire Hussars , commanded by Lieutenant-Colonel Beckett , and a squadron of the 2 nd West York Yeomanry , under the command of Lieut .-Colonel Pollard . The two first carriages , each drawn by two horses , contained the suit © of her Majesty and the Prince Consort , and the third , drawn by four horses , was occupied by the Queen , the Prince Consort , and the Princesses Alice and Helena . After the escort came a carriage containing the domestics of the , royal household .
Her Majesty ' s reception was enthusiastic in the extreme The Times , says that ¦ tybftM ,, ,. j £ j . CiZi ' ingewas t *\ 'i \ ' y » wn outside the railway station , there arose such a cheer aa has seldom been heard before . It was the cheer , not only of the thousands to whom she was visible , but the cheers of all along the line of route ; it was caught up and posBed from street to street , over crowded housetops , and into places far removed from where the Queen would pass—one long-sustained outburst of loyal enthusiasm eueh as we have never seen equalled before , < m < l such qs we never expect to hear surpassed oven in England . It was not alone a shout of welcome to hor of at the that
Majesty , but one gratification knowledge she was at last the guest of Leeds , and that for a time the borough became the seat of empire of the greatest TOWtt * Chy ^ f > H ; ue * earth ** " ^ he ^ beings , shouting and cheering , pushing and throwing their hats and handkerchiefs into the air as if they were demented , thronged up the streets , half wild with exultation and delight . It ) was really a spirit-stirring sight , and one that can only be soon in England , and not even always there . " - Woodsloy House , the residence of the Mayor , whore her Majesty now proceeded , was her home for the night . Tblfl stfe ronched about lialf » pa . st six , when the Mayor
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THE COUNCIL OF INDIA . On Tuesday the Indian Council sat at the India House , in-Loadflnhall . atrflflt . mQiifl of , fho i % fri afljtjfl devolving on Lord Stanley , as the Secretary of State and PresideWof the Council , was to divide the Council into committees for the more convenient transaction of business , noBigning to each a specific department in the government of India ; -which he 4 id at the meeting of the Council on Friday last , The departments are three in number—( lrst , Finance , Homo , and Public Works ; second , Poll- ' tlaaland Military ; third . Revenue , Judicial , and Legislative . The Committee of Finance . Homo , and Public Works
comprises Mr . Charles Mills , Mr . E . Macnaghten , Mr . J . Shepherd , Sir Proby Cautley , and Mr . Arbuthnot—the first three being elected members , and the last two nominees of the Grown . To the Political and Military Committee have been assigned Sir John Lawrence , Major-General Sir Robert Vivian , Sir Henry Rawlinson , Mr . Willoughby , and Captain Eastwick—the first four as nominated members , and Captain Eastwick as elected member ; to the Revenue , Judicial , and Legislative Co mmittee , . Sir James . Weir Hogg , Mr . ' Mdngles , Sir Frederick Currie , Mr . Prinsep , and Sir Henry C .
Montgomery—the first four elected , and . the last nominated . The Council is composed of fifteen members , besides the President . In some cases it will be observed that the nominated members preponderate in the committees , and in others the fact is the reverse ; but there is really nothing in that , for . the names of the gentlemen appointed will , show that they have all been selected by the Secretary of State with a rigid regard to their special experience and aptitude for business . The Secretary of State is empowered to rearrange the committees f rom time to time , and generally to direct the manner in which the business shall be transacted .
The whole of the business of government appears now to be transacted in Leadenhall-street , and little or none at the Board of Control . The apartments heretofore occupied by the Chairman of the Court of Directors have been assigned to the use of the Secretary of State , who attends at the India House from day to day . The scheme of consolidation of the establishments in Leadenhall-street and . at the Board of Control is still under consideration . In the mean time , until it shall have been settled and made public , some natural anxiety i 3 felt by the clerks in the different departments , whose interests it will materially affect . Lord Stanlev has appointed Sir George Russell Clerk * K-C . B ., and Mr . Henry Baillie , M . P ., to be Undersecretaries of State ; and Mr . James Cosinti Melyill , late Deputy Secretary to the East India Cohipany , to be Assistant Under-Secretary of State . On Wednesday the Council held their second meeting at the India House . Lord Stanlev presided .
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MR . ROEBUCK AND THE FRENCH PRESS . The Cutlers' Feast at Sheffield took place on'the 2 nd instant . Among the guests and orators were Mr . Uocbuck , Mr . Monckton Milnes , the Master Cutler himself , and several local notables . Mr . Milnes made a graceful speech , touching upon the chief subjects of interest- — Cherbourg , India , and China . . Mr . Roebuck , who had been mildly reproved 03 ' Mr . Milnes for his language at Newcastle , said he would- respond to the . sentiment that no one should needlessly excite national animosities , and he did so very characteristically .
"But , Sir , the farmer who goes to sleep , having placed the , watch-dog , Tear'em / over his rickyard , hears that watch-dog bark . He , in the anger of a half somnolence , says , ' I Wish Tenr ' em would be quiet , ' and bawls out of the window , Down , Tear ' eni . ' ' Tear ' cm ' does go down , the farmer goes to sleep , and he is awaked by the flashing in at his windows of the light of his ricks on fire . ( Cheers , ) I am ' Tear ' em . ' { Loud cheer * and laughter , ) I tell you to beware . . . . . Mark me , I know what I am saying . I say it upon a solemn occasion . I say that the French press is the expression of the Emperor ' s opinion , and that his appeal to the prejudice and hute that now exist in the minds of the French people against England is a manifestation of the Emperor ' s opinion . 1 am the watch-dog ' Tear ' cm , ' and I only tell you what my honourable friend would tell you , though in more mellifluous phrase , when 1 any —Bo you prepared ; get your gups , get your ships ready , for , depend upon it , that in his heart he knows that Cherbourg is a standing menace . Now , I tell you what will result from all this . I am sent to Parliament as your representative . There have been estimates , and in the next session there will be estimates , and everything that goes to protect England against foreign invasion will receive my hearty support . " ( ft'otrttctud cheering . ")
The Steals has a long article with reference to Mr . Roebuck ' s speech in his now character of Tear ' , anil to Sir Charles Napier ' s recent letter . It denied the superiority of the English over the French navy , because , it says , the navy of England , numerically far stronger , is yet not in proportion to the necessities of the country and to the immense extent of British colonies : — The French navy , on the contrary , is in perfect equilibrium with the wants of the country . In the hypothesis of a naval war , wo have not thousands of points to protect , and wo can devote all our energies to attack . The English , in their reasoning on maritime mnttord , always commit an error , which we have pointed out on several occasions . In a war , a Power ought not to ox poet tVliavb ' orfl ^ But England thinks only of France . She has another enemy , Russia , who presses her in the East , in Cliinn , in India , and who menaces hor in tho Baltic , where the Russian fleet , from being excluded from tho Black Son , is forced to accumulate its forces . Suppose an iiwlor-Htanding coino to between Franco and Russia , tho French ' ( loot holding firm against the lingHttli ve « aols , while tho Russian floot should convoy on uriuy to dlaonibnik in
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honour of the of Qcw THE LEAD E-R . [ tfo . 44 , 2 , September 11 , 1 S 5 S . \ j juQ& .. . . ¦ _ . ¦ ' . ¦ ' . , i , , , . - - ' ¦ ' ¦ ¦ ' '
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Sept. 11, 1858, page 924, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse2.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2259/page/4/
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