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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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thority , is to be £ 12 , 000 , 000 , issued at 69 for 3 per cent As the payments are spread over , eight months , while the interest begins from the sub-Stion , the 69 will be equivalent to 68 . Not . more tha £ £ 4 , 000 , 000 of the loan will be reserved ^ for the EneUsh market , and that amount will probably find a ready sale here , though it is not offered on terms more favourable than the terais ^ at which other Russian stocks ean be obtained m the market . The credit of Russia , however , is good , and unless some very untoward event should arise , it is likely to be Dlaced without difficulty . The attention of the mbnied world is at the same
time directed very closely to the Indian loan , the Act authorising which is announced to receive the royal assent immediately . ' -, ,. -, + Private letters in town from Melbourne do not represent the affairs of the colony of Victoria iirquite so favourable a light as the public accounts . There had been a large influx of immigrants , and a considerable number of people were in want of employment The finances of the Govemment were , at the same time , not in a favourable condition , and complaints were again heard of the misappropriation of
the land , . ., , ' u A new phase of society , similar to a very old phase of society in Europe , is now manifesting itself in the colonies . Strikes have become common in New York , and other towns somewhat crowded with a manufacturing population . Strike meetings of furniture carvers , cap makers , and varnishers have been held in New York . The first named have succeeded in getting an advance of wages , and the others have the same objects in-view . The White Star lias arrived from Melbourne , bringing £ 130 , 000 in gold ; but , at the same time , it is announced that gold in siiiall amounts is continually removed from the Bank .
The law passed a few years back , when there were very exaggerated stories rife in the land about an epizootic on the continent , is now found to act very injuriously . At a time when meat is very dear , it keeps wholesome food and healthy cattle out of the market ' . Lately 104 head imported were not allowed to be landed because the Custom Inspector was of opinion that they were diseased . Other authorities decided differently , but the cattle were
sent back to Holland where they were pronounced healthy , causing , no doubt , a considerable loss to the shippers ^ This law is one of many modern enactments , passed at the instigation of half scientific men , and for . which the Parliament , and the impulsive people who have hastily demanded them , are alike responsible . The deliberative assembly , however , which ought not to yield to panic terms or foolish theories , is more to blame for thorn than the deluded people .
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2 , 000 , 0007 . ih the amount of tjxolioquor bonds , dated 8 th of May 1804 , and rodeonml > lo at par on the 8 th of May , 18 . 1 U , issued per Act 17 th of Victoria , CCtT ) ' 2 <) ' Tlioro -wns a tovriblo riot among tho Iriah near Baltimore , on St . Patriolc ' s Day , in which weapons of various kinds woro freely , used , and 10 Q persons wore Injured , somo of whom have died . Tho lighting lasted three hours , and was as bloody as somo skirmishes that havo respectable places in history .
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REVIEW OF THE WEEK . Friday Evening , The markets are without any material alteration ; Corn is dull of sale , and the price rather flat All the Mincing-lane markets are firm without much activity . . In confirmation of what we have stated in two successive weeks , of wheat going to the United States , we copy the following froin the New York Courier and Inquirer : —
"The latest quotations for wheat in London show the price of breadstuffs to be absolutely lower in the English market by some 15 cents , per bushel than in the United States . The truth is that the country is suffering- grievously from a nearly general failure of our provision crops for three or four successive years . Indian corn and oats were almost ruined last year by drought , and the wheat by blast . The same thing has happened three times since 1853 , with the additional calamity that potatoes and roots generally have failed from drought every season since 1853 bufc that of 1858 . No period of undoubted and
admitted prosperity can be looked for throughout the . United States until after at least two favourable seasons for cereals and roots . The condition of the country in this respect is the same as in 1837-38 , when a foreign Hebrew banking-house wrote , with only rational prudence , that they did not care for investments in an agricultural country which , imported its food . There . can be no permanent improvement until we are relieved from dependence on foreign manufactures , or are enabled by a welldirected industry to extract from the earth , the means to pay for what we buy of them . "
We have to note nothing of a particular character . As a matter of course , the dissolution has interfered with business , but a good trade has , nevertheless , been done , and at fair prices . The unusual and unseasonable fine weather lias causfed a good deal of attention to be directed to the crops and to horticultural produce . If we have a continuance of fine weather , with a due proportion of rain , and no nipping frosts , like those we had last week , we may reckon on another season of abundance and cheapness . Co : r >\— -Business has been quiet during the week ; The home and foreign supplies were not large . Wheat and flour steady at the late ratio . Oats , not much in demand . Fine barley keep 3 up its price . Beans and peas . in limited request . .
The following is a comparative statement of the prices of raw cotton , wheat , and the rates of discount , ' & « ., in March , 1849 and 1859 : — Mar ., 1810 . Mar ., 1 S . > 9 . Cotton , Upland bowed , fair per lb . 4 $ .. 7 . fl-KJths . Ditto „ prood fair „ .. G .. 7 7-10 ths Ditto , Pernambuco , fiuV „ .. 58 .. S 7-10 ths . Ditto „ eood fair „ .. r > J .. £ §¦ Average prices of . wheat per qr .. 4 fi / 8 .. 4 O / 0 Hates of discount for unexceptionable Hills 3 .. 2 J Av . circulation of tho Bank of England in millions of pounds .. 18 J .. ' -il £ Av . amount of liulllon in the Bank In millions of pounds lfij 10 J
Hides and Leather . —The markets are comparatively inactive . Sugar . —The market retains its improved tone . Almost all descriptions find a readier sale at full prices , aiid . in crystallised a further small advance is established . Mauritius . —By auction crystallised was disposed of at vory firm prices '; middling and good middling yellow ( duty 13 s . lOd . ) at 43 s . fid . to 44 a . Gd . ; low to good white ( duty 16 s . ) at 47 s . to 49 s . BjENOAU- ^ -Cossiporo , fine yellow ( duty 13 s , 10 d . ) , at 48 s . ; sirups , 45 a , 6 d . ; tho remainder , ordinary brown , date at 30 a . Cd . to 31 s . Cd .
FonuiCN . —Further public sales of clayed Manilla , to the extent of 18 , 013 bags , wore brought forward , of which about 11 , 000 bage went off freely at firm prices ; low middling damp to good dry , 38 s . to 40 s . j 1 , 192 boxes Havanna sold at about previous rates ; low to good groyish yellow , fair quality , 40 s . Od . to 44 s . Gd . ; ono lot , fine crystallised groy , 4 ps , Od . llEjrmjjD . —Tho market aontinuos unvaried , and no increaso of activity can bo roportod . CoFi ' icm . —Finn prices are obtuinotl for the small lots required , but tho market generally is Inaotive .
Cocoa . — Common quantities nra only saleable on moderate terms ; Dominica at auction fetchod 40 s . to 42 s . i 51 baga Trinidad bought in at 44 s . to 40 s . ; and 29 bags Gronada withdrawn , , Tka . — There has not been any business of irh-Sortanca to report , yot tho markofc isflrni . Common longou , 13 f £ d . per pound . Rum . —Offers of about tho former prices nromado for Demerarn , and fifty puncheons have boon sold
at 2 s . } also seventy-puncheons common pale , Leeward Island , at is ^ 7 d . to Is . 7 Jd ., proof . Rice . —Bengal , middling to good middling white ,. 9 s . 3 d . to 10 s . Sago has gone off more freely , especially for the better qualities , whicb are rather dearer ; fair to good bright small pearl , 19 s . to 21 s . ; dull , 18 s . to 19 s . 6 d . ; large , 18 s . 6 d . to 19 s . per cwt . Arrowroot realises the previous quotations ; . St . Vincent , 3 d . to 3 fd . ; Jamaica , 6 d . ; Natal 4 dper lb . Pepper . —The market is dull , at previous quotations . Penang , principally damaged , first class , 3 £ d . 3 £ d . ; sound 3 £ d . White pepper—of 355 bags from Singapore fifty bags good found buyers at 8 d . to 8 £ d . ; the remainder inferior quality bought in at 7 fd . to 7 fd .
PiaiEjrro is only saleable at rather lower prices ? good ordinary to middling , 3 d . to 3 Jd . ; good middling 3 ^ d . per lb : Ginger .-: —Ordinary to middling , 76 s . to 91 s . ; good middling to rather bold , 104 s . to 130 s . . Mace . —Low middling Singapore sold at Is . 2 d . Nutmegs . —Singapore sold steadily , middling Is .. lOd . to Is . lid . ; small Is . 6 d . perlb . Fruit . —The market remains unaltered , thedemands at the previous prices being steady but limited . Currants , a few lots sold at 32 s . to 34 s . j Valencia Raisins , chiefly withdrawn , part sold at 35 s ., damaged 28 s . 365 cases Eleme , bought iri at 60 s ., and 437 bags black , at 26 s . Bombav Dates ,. 18 s . . ¦ ¦¦• ¦ ¦ ¦'¦ ' ¦¦ Valencia Almonds , withdrawn 50 boxes ; Jordan ,. 61 . lOs . per cwt .
The annexed remarks are extracted from Messrs . Richard Witherby and Son ' s circular : —The stock of currants in London on the 31 st March consisted ,, according to dock and wharf returns , of 300 butts , 7 , 208 carrotells , 59 , 489 barrels , 13 , 968 cases , 2 , 050 pipes , and 1 , 045 half pipes , or 10 , 200 tons against 12 , 500 tons on the 31 st December , 1858 ,: and 5 , 500 ' on the 31 st March 1858 . The currant market has of course partaken of the general inaction which has so long prevailed in most articles . The extremely low prices of . good old fruit , have much interfered with the sale of new , which are now in some description 8 s . to 12 s . per cwt . lower than at the opening of the season .
Raisins . —As arrivals seem to have ceased wehave now only to watch the clearances . Those of March , in London , were , for consumption 4 S 0 tons against 530 tons in March- * 1 S 58 , and 270 in JUarcb , 1857 ; and for export 358 tons , 57 of which , to the United States , 85 to colonies , 200 to the contiuent , and 16 coastwise , making the total March clearances 838 tons . SAtErETRE . —Bengal sold for arrival at 38 s . Cottos . ' . —The market remains inactive . Jute . —Undesirable qualities went at a decline-£ l per ton . . Hemp .- —A lot or two of third class damaged , sold at , £ 20 5 s . ; 64 bales white realised . £ 37 10 s , per ton ~ Coir goods , sound , £ 24 5 s . to £ 24 10 s . ; Ceylon fibre ,. £ 27 to ^ . ' 31 ; Madras , . £ 23 10 a . to £ 24 . Indigo . —Guatemala , 3 s . 8 d , to 5 s .
lid-Cochineal . —Teneriffe silver , 3 s . 6 d . to 3 s . 10 J . ; black , 4 s . ; three bags Maderia , 3 s . 4 d . to 4 s . ; thirtynine bags Honduras silver , 3 s . 3 d . to 3 s . lOd . Tallow . —Tho market for Y . C . is steady at 53 s . 3 d . on the spot ; 53 s . to 53 s . 3 d ,. April to Jutier and at . ) 3 s . 9 d . for tho last three months' delivery . Linseed Oii « t— -The market is steady at £ 29 . Oil . —Rape continues quiet at £ 42 10 s . for foreign refined , and at £ 39 for brown . Palm and cocoa-nut remain at previous rates without piuch business doing . Linsekd . —The market is quiet at , 52 s . to 52 s . 6 d ; for Bombay , and at 49 s . to 50 s . for Calcutta . Rax'eseeij attraots little attention at 57 s . to 58 s . for Bombay Guzorat , and at 49 s . for flno sound Calcutta .
Tuhim : xti > 'k . —Spirits are only in limitod demand at 43 s , for American , and at 42 s . for English . Spelter . —Few inquiries are mado , and tho market may bo , reported quiet . Tits ' .- — About 000 slabs Banca have been rocontly sold at £ 135 . ¦ Scotch Pxa Iron lias decllnod to 52 fl . The « 1 >» Pmonts last week wove 5 , 280 tons foreign , ana 8 , 051 coastwise ; together , 13 , 331 tons , ngainst 15 , 300 tons in tho corresponding week of last year .
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No . 472 , April 9 , 1 B 59 . 1 THE LEADER . 4 ? 5
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HA ^ K . OF ENGLAND . ' An Account , pursuant to the Act 7 tli and Sth Victoria , cap . 32 , for thu weok ending ou Wednesday , the Otli any of April , 183 'J : — ISSUE DEPARTMENT . Notes Issued £ ¦!¦> , 7 UVi ' JO Government Debt £ 11 , 015 , 100 Other Securities .. 3 , 4 ;> i > , yoo 'JoldCoin&Hullion 18 , 271 , ' - ' 30 Silver Bullion .... . C'l »' , 7 ia , - - > 3 ( i £ 3 * , 700 , ' . i 30 HAHKlsa l > EPAnTME 7 JT . Proprietors' Canl- Grovcrnmont Seaatal . < .-ei 4 , « . VJ , ooo ritica ( including Rest : t , iol ,: jtii l ) ciul ^ ola ht . rublio DopoHltH ( in Annuity ) tl 1 ' ' ? 2 2 . Oludinti' Kxcho- Other ScourltJos ,. 3 ? , / l / , 71 . 1 qiiov , SavinffH' Notes U , tf 54 , 0 ? u ¦ Banks , Oomints- Gold and Silver sionore of Nn- Coin WW-IS tional Dubt ; and Dividend Accounts ; f ) , O » 0 , O < H Other DqpoHltH .... l ! f , iwo , 738 Seven vay anil Other JMllH 784 , fi ( ll _^ £ ti ^ 0 Mlm £ 41 , 880 , 330 itf . MARSHALL , Chief CuBhicr . Dated April 7 . law .
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At a meeting of the governor , directors , and proprietors of tlio Bunk of England , hold on Tuesday , Mr , Bonamy Pobroo was elected Governor , and Mr . Alfred Lat , hiin , of tho firm of Arbuthnot , Latham , and Co ., merchants , of St . Helen ' s-passage , Deputy-Governor , for the onsuing year . Fhkiq TitA . r > K ik Fjunob ,- —In spite of tho violent assaults of tho protectionists and tho opposition of tho Senate , froG-trado appears to havo obtained another respite The Echo Agricole announces that tha Council of Stato has torminntod its examination of tho corn laws . Another journal stat ' os that no now law will bo brought forward this year , ami that the regimo of froo-trado established by tho dooreo of Octobov , 1868 , and which is tho continuation of that which has oxistod sinco 1863 , will remain in force until tho 30 th Soptombevnoxt ., Atthatporiod tho government will talco the subject again into consideration , and tho result of the next harvest and tlio state of prices will influence tho resolutions whioh it will coma to .
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HOME , COLONIAL , AND FOREIGN PRODTTCE MABKETS .
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Leader (1850-1860), April 9, 1859, page 475, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse2.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2289/page/27/
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