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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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THE LEA BEE .
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¦ ——?¦— - — T HE momentous events pfthe past week , point , we sincerely trust , to the re-establishment of peace upon the Continent of Europe ; and the intelligence yesterday received of a suspension of hostilities between the allies autf the Emperor of Austria , will , we hope be followed by the news of a treaty of peace founded upon terms honourable
to the victors of Solferino and Magenta , and framed to protect the interests and liberties of the much endxiring Italian people . If these aspirations are fulfilled , the time-honoured aisles of Notre Dame may resound with a Te Deiun more appropriate than that of last Sunday , when all the pomp of the metropolis of France was called into requisition to furnish forth a thanksgiving for the bloodstained laurels of Solferino . As -to' the high
contracting parties themselves , although both must stand in need of supplies and re inforcements , there can be but little doubt that tlie proposition of an armistice Las come from Francis Joseph ; and that he will be compelled to agree , or to simulate acquiescence , with the terms dictated by Louis Napoleon . It may be , indeed , that the intervention of a third power has been at work , though of such a movement we have at present no information . Peace , to be of advantage to Austria , must follow
immediately xipon the suspension of hostilities , for every day of delay is assisting the Franco- Sardinian forces to repair the fearful gaps in their ranks , to prepare their much-vaunted flotilla of iron-plated gun-boats , and to prepare further diversions by attacks upon the weaker outposts of the Austrian empire . Meantime the army commanded by Hess , is on its own ground , and under the protection of its renowned fortresses ; and if its commander does not feel himself strong enough
to risk another engagement now , while his opponents are as yet unprepared to renew the fight ,. it seems certain that more ignominious terms must be accepted and greater sacrifices made by Francis Joseph , if ho allows the negotiations to be protracted . That the Austrian dominion in Loinbardy must bo resigned , is obvious , but by timely concession and the exercise of that . sagaoity which is supposed to he peculiarly the quality of bis
diplo-The report , which has been published with an air of authority , of the compact between Louis Napoleon and Louis Eossuth , is , if true , of the highest importance . It is asserted that tho French Emperor is to place at the disposal of the ex-dictator a corps d ' arniee , with arms and money to the extent required ; that in case of the expected result of a rising following their joint proclamation to the Hungarians , the Emperor will recognise their independence , guarantee their freedom to choose'their own sovereign , and use his influence with the European Powers to ratify their decision . How the nation thus provided for would be inclined to relish the combined benevolence of Kossuth and Napoleon , or what'European complications such an arrangement might give rise to , we will not pretend to say . WU Will 11 UL JHCICUU hj Buy . T ^ V .- ^ ** svnsvr » it' i « tT » 1 /^ 1 t TiaC Ti <^ C * Tl TYIiiVl isllfill Wltn
At home , both Houses of Parliament have , been "busily engaged in trying to get rid of part of the enormous accumulatipn of public , business which must be disposed of before noble lords find hon . members can hope to exchange the odours of Thames for the breezes of the moors . Nevertheless , in the Lords , time has been found to listen to one of the most j > ow . erful orations of our time , fi-oni the lips of the venerable Lyndhurst—an address which , whether based upon sound or unsound knowledge of facts , there can be no doubt has been dictated by the purest and most disinterested patriotism ; . which has been received as it deserved by his fellow-countrymen , and -which contains solemn warnings which we trust will not be lightly disregarded . Notwithstanding his repudiation of the idea of invasion , even Lord
Granville was " compelled to allow that the country is not sufficiently armed ; and in the Lower House it has been announced that Government are fully awakened to the necessity of pushing on our shipbuilding , our cannon-casting , our steam-rams , and , above all , of increasing reserves of seamen and our trusty militia . The volunteers nre also to be fostered , provided with arrns ^ and drilled by Government ; and not before it is time , if it be true as wo are told , that the number of men hors de combat in the Italian campaign alone is much greater than tlie whole force which we could-bring into the field , while France and Russia individually equal us in the number of their ships and trained , seamoii . The Cobden defection from the Falmerstonian cohort has produced at least one satisfactory result , in the appointment to a seat in the Cabinet ot the father of tho Free Trade movement—Mr . Charles Villiers—an honest politician , an able debater , ana a real strength to tho Government . Whnt course will be purlucd by Messrs . Bright and Cobdon , when measures vital to the existence of the now Ministry como undor discussion , tlio nubJio ore cur ious to k » ow ; and how the policy of tho Government can bo disapproved by thorn , while it is supported by Gibson , Gilpin , and Vilhws . Tho excitement in tho Indian army , aocording to Sir Charles Wood fo at ftn oml 5 *! 1 G co ™ J ? on 7
testing his sincerity . Will he continue to be ruled by that moderation which he has so ostentatiously proclaimed since the outbreak of the war ; or will the claims , ancient and modern , of the nation of which he is the head , be again revived , to share the dominion of the Peninsula . He disclaims all personal views , and proclaims to the people of Italy his" upright design , in taking tip their quarrel ; to be solely the restoration of their liberties- but it is to . . i ¦ • , TTT » n l _ ^__ j . " „ ± * "Urt Mi-tl ^ -v ^ -1
be remarked that his despatch to the Empress , which he well . knows will be flashed throughout Europe by the instantaneous agency of electricity , contains no word of his brave ally , Victor Emmanuel , the chosen leader of the Italian nation , as having been considered a necessary party to the arrangement with Austria . " Une suspension d ' armes est convenue entre l'JEnipereur d'Autriche et moi " are the words in which the informat ion is t he be wise
conveyed o our thirsty ears . May enough to see that his empire and his dynasty can best be strengthened at the present epoch by a policy which shall silence the slanders of his enemies and quiet the grave suspicious of those who have not yet declared themselves against him . From France we learn that ruinours of an approaching peace have been increasing during the whole of the present week , and the circular of Count Walewski has greatly strengthened this
impression , by the willingness wiich it expresses , on the part of the French Government , to take counsel of the great neutral powers , and by the approbation of the policy of England which it evinces . At the same time , the armaments both of the naval and military force of the empire continue , and we hear of mighty sqxiacUons fitting at Cherbourg and Brest , which cannot surely be all required to crush the navy and ports of Austria alone .
We hear of the investment of Peschiera hemg completely established by tho shattered remains of the magnificent little army of Sardinia , and ' of dispositions of the French force against Verona and Mantua , which show the French Emperor to be no neophyte in the art of war , nor wanting in that sagacity and power of resource which constitute the successful commander . His ,- balloons and rifled cannon may have boon criticised and even laughed at , but thoy have produced results his opponents little dreamed of . JPrinco Napoleon has
at length effected a junction with tho main bodv of the army , though perhaps too late to gratify his laudable ambition to head his charging squadrons in the field ; and Garibaldi in tho passes of the Tyrol has again driven tho Austrians before him , and gaitood fresh laurels for his gallant fteo companions . On tho Adriatic coast , ten thousand French solaiors have been safely landed , wo nro told , at Lussienpiocolo , to create a nuolous for a rising in tuc Venetian States , and should tUo war continue , the result cannot bo doubted .
, . deuce by tlio last mail , however , tolls u different story , lid Lord Stanloy ' s successor may find its an-aiwromont 11 more serious matter than lie anticipates 5 while difficulties , finanoial and politioal , will , it is to bo feared , soon require tho restoration of an ablo statesman to the direction of our Indian empire .
matists , it is possible that the Emperor may still retain his hold upon Venetia , tit least until the misgovornment , which is one of the traditions of hia family policy , calls again for a foreign interference to back tho remonstrances of his subjects . Tlie French Emperor has throughout this war loudly disavowed ambitious or personal motives ; i * V therefore , ho holds the advantageous position which is generally supposed , at tho present crisis , ths powers of Europe have the opportunity of
Contents:
Contents :
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REVIEW OF THE WEEK- Discontent among the Troops .... 813 Welcome , Little Stranger . 818 Emfly Morton jgjj . BEV ' ™ iL ™ . «» ¦ .. . ^ iSSffi ^ -::: ::::::::::: a ™~ $ ^ E-E B ---- " -::--Imp-rial Parliament 858 THEATRES AND ENTERTAINMENTS- MBrtMr , CU p COMMERCIALNava . 1 and Military 810 ORIGINAL CORRESPONDENCE- . The Volunteer Itifle CorpB 810 The Concerts 815 Trade Prospects ...... S .- ' 4 Ireland . 810 Drury Lane Opera 815 Florence r « £ * Money Market and Stock Ex-General Home News .... 811 Germany . ,. ° ~~ change .... .... ; . -j £± roHzxo * OTi . Uow « . Postscript sic literature- t ^ S ^ S ^ /^ ::::::::: M ^ Srsummary-:::::::::::::: SI PU « r , c affairs- " ggS ^ ME *' - ' ::::: S ^ 58 ffi 2 SS ^ .:::::: ; ::: II l ^ r ^ an ^ N . ^ RE ! : . / 813 SSiS ^*^ — ® - gff ^^^ ^ . ..- — -- ¦ - '' ¦ .
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), July 9, 1859, page 807, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse2.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2302/page/3/
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